ny 8 CASTLEGAR NEWS, Thursday, May 11, 1961. * HERE SATURDAY Alec Garner Paint Exhibit. ‘Alec J, Garner, ASA, who will be having an exhibition’ of his lat- est olls and bait on display As an artist of repute, his paintings, which are distinctive in ‘style and execution, are rapidly becoming ac- here with “a tea sponsored by the Lillian xil- jough Chapter, IODE, makes his home in Procter. He moved to this little town on Kootenay Lake some yenys ago after coming from Edmonton. After a recent art show held in Nelaon, the Daily News stated, in part, editorially: « « Alec J.) Garner must surely be counted ag -one of the Kootenay's most notable citizens. | by critics as worthy of attention,” ‘Two of Mr. Garner's paintings have been accepted and hung in Government House, Victoria, the artist. recelving ‘a .personal letter from the Lieutenant-Governor, Twenty Altend United WA Meet INSURANGE ‘For All. Your INSURANCE AND REAL ESTATE NEEDS Phone 3441 ANDERSON | AGENCIES iS THE TIME TO HAVE YOUR CAR CHECKED FOR NEEDED REPAIRS BEFORE SUMMER _ DRIVING Let Us Check It FOR YOU . - Castle MOTORS LTD. ° The United Church WA held their monthly meeting last 'Thurs- day in the church basement when 20 turned out for the evening. Mrs. A, O, MclNell,' president of the WA, opened the meeting With a prayer, The devotional was led by Mrs, R, Hunter, * Several committee reports were heard from and discussed. Hospital visita for April were 31 and 17 home |" calls were made, 1961 clothing location consist. ing of a 20-Ib, Jayette was filled at this meeting and‘ will be forwarded to HongKong. In charge’ of . this Project. was Mrs. G, Trimble sssis~ ted by Mrs. A. O. McNeil and Mrs. W, Jennings. " &. donation of $10 was author- ized to be. sent to the Solarium Junior League for Crippled Child- ren at Victoria. “Mrs. J. Elliot and Mrs. W. Har-|’ rower were appointed to the local ore! which is being formed, . Hostesses for the evening were ‘Mrs, L. Grunerud and Mrs, J. El- Hot who served delicious refresh- ments, Bide. Permits * For Castlegar Tota! $40,800. ‘Eight building permits totaling $40,800 were approved during April, works supervisor Norman McNabb told Castlegar council's last meet- Four of the building permits were for new homes while the re- mainder were for additions and al- terations, ‘Fourteen dog tags were collect- ed during the month making. the in Europe as at, Home, a Can Be A Traveler's Beat sis, i WellDirected ‘Tax Frien ‘Trans-Canada Air Lines was by Act of ‘on April 10, 1987 and in the inter- vening 24 years it ploneered the na- tion's domestic and overseas alr routes. As a publicly-owned cor- poration it enjoyed a monopoly during most of that period, . Now Canadian Pacific Airlines is challenging TOA’s grip on dom- estic services and urging the federal cabinet to break TCA’s remaining monopoly on the trans-Atlantic run to London. TCA’s profit position, which js suffering under the com- petition,- opposes further conces* sions to CPA on the ground that TOA revenue losses would be borne by Canadian taxpayers. «CPA says it loses money be- cause jt is” permitted: to compete with TCA only on a restricted ba- It is against this background that Canadian taxpayers should ask themselves; why are we in the air transport business in 10612. \ It was one thing for the gov- ernment to sponsor an airline ac- ross Canada when it waa manifcst- ly unlikely that private investors would hurry to ploneer what seem- ed at that time a -pretty tig in Paris or Brussels tr London, the shortest distance Between, two points is often.a taxi ride. The pervice is door-to-door; the tindin, and to visitor, the - fifty Fre foll an bees te know where they're gol say visitors to. Burope take more taxis in the course of a two weeks’ vacation than they do in & year back home, ac- cording to Mile. Sabena, di- rector of Women’s Services for SABENA Belgian World Air- |, linea, Though it helps, you don't have to know, the lan; travel in one successtully. city taxis are it is customary to add a 109% to 16% tip. It's a simple compu tation except, per case of British ema er elinges and pence; the rule there: a - nine pence tip for each two- shillings-sixpence run uj ee the meter; one shilling-six) {about twenty cents) for a seven-shilling ($1) ride. | ‘When the sun down, most cab fares go up, This is experience jacks the veonfusion involved” in ‘sharing a bus with 0 true, for example, in einlandy in France, where the ‘witching is eleven p.m.; in “Amsterdam, re’ between Further fare. n¢ an additional twenty-five: ar each: for more than two per cab in Rome; a legal’ Pectin trip charge for a one-way ride to any airport in Spain. in Brussels, remem sence the cab, the lower the word: * about ‘the =meter- ent luxury. generally comes high. If you decide to take one, see on price before you climb aboard. Jf there's’ any discus- sion at the end of the trip, call in the doorman. ition to make the taxpayers stay in the aviation’ business a quarter of @ century later when a large pri- vate transportation company is any financial losses. The handwriting on the. wall ‘Our small country is already trying to solve the economic probiem, of keeping two transcontinental~rail- way systems (one, profitably oper- ated and privately-owned, one run at a huge loss by the government) in operation, Are we now prepared to face the same Prospect in the air? + If there fs any doubt in any taxpayer's mirid he should consider the $70-odd rhillion “deficit: incur- total for the year 108. WEAR- PROOF . . ‘ WEATHER - PROOF... YOUR BEST BUY FOR © FINISHING : @ MACHINES - BOATS 4@ MOTORCYCLES FARM TRACTORS @ TRUCKS & TRAILERS . f © BICYCLES, LAWN MOWERS, ETC... Rn O-SiGHAL RE! Monamel MARINE va : a GENERAL PAINT PRODUCT OGLOW BROS. BUILDING & SUPPLY CO. LTD. PHONE 3351 Pulp Cooking for Sulphate _ Similar fo Sulphite Process ‘The methods employed in cook- ing sulphate and soda -pulp are similar to those of the sulphite pulp process. With sulphite pulp, an acid is’ used to digest the wood, whereas in both the ‘suiphate and. soda pro- cesses the cooking lquor is an al- Kali, In the sulphate -process, also known as, the kraft process, the] Wood chips are cooked in a solution of caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) and sodium sulphide, Unlike the dhs esa process, ,| the Royal Mint, the RCMP train- School Patrols Win Ottawa Trip A trip to Ottawa for sterling service on school patrols has been won by a dozen students from ya- rious parts of British Columbia, “Headed by Constable Fred Ells these and re-used after. sarin? cools In addition to the chemicals, the spent liquor (called black liquor) "from the di- gesters naturally contains about half the original nae mu the wood, - ‘This Uquor js first evaporated to remove most of the water; and then sprayed into*a furnace where the woody material burns and the cooking @re collected at of the police. the B,C, group will lead the parade in the first national schoo? paleo) jamboree, Aged 12 to18 years, ‘the boys will visit the Parliament Buildings, ing establishment and other im-" portant national sites, ‘The’ all-expenses paid trip is| being sponsored by the B.C, Auto- mobile. Association as “a stimulus to the excellent safety work of the patrols.” cs s Soi _more ‘BIONEER Canadians buy . the bottom in a molten mass which runs off into a tank of. water. As there js ‘always some un- avoidable loss of chemicals, extra chemicals are mixed with the black Uquor .fed to the. furnaces, . This chemical is saltcake (s0- dium sulphate) and” is obtained chiefly from natural ‘deposits in Saskatchewan. ‘The saltcake is con- verted to caustic soda and sodium sulphide in the furnace,and in sub- sequent stages of the -process. . The solution “of the récovered chemicals is known as green. He quor, This is treated with lime to form white liquor, the name applied to the cooking dialer, used in the digesters, gamble, It is. quite another propos-|" willing to assume the job — and], should ‘be clear to the taxpayers. |f It 45 oiking Parliament for $90 mil- We Want an Airborne CNR? ly and embark on @ policy of gra- from the avia- lon to subsidize its year. : Surely the taxpayers_don't want another CNR — an airborne one in this case —-to‘develop.under thelr noses, Surely they don’t wart: to bequeath to their children and grandchildren the same. unhappy and expensive legacy that was left to us in the shape’of an unecon- omic pubdlicly-owned. raflway | sy- stem. : TCA has- done its pioneering Job — anda bit. more. The govern ment should brasp the nettle firm- Castleaird Plaza ‘ I for } this | dually FRIDAY NIGHT SPECIALS Terry Cloth Training Pants 5 pr. for 98¢_ Boys T-Shirts Size 2 to 6'. 68c Reg. $8 Girls T-Shirts Size 8'to ia 69c'Reg. 98¢ Your Agent for TRAIL: DRY CLEANERS CAROLYN CHILDRENS CENTRE PHONE 5031 ; A Publié ‘Hearing will Se. “held. in . the Village Office on Tuesday, By 23, 1961 at 7.30 Pam. on tion business and turning over TCA assets to CPA or other private av- jation cpneerns interested in car- rying on!the service, ‘i We really can't afford separate trans-continental . railway. . systema that duplicate themselves ‘in. 50: many .ways. What makes us. think we can really afford to spend more tax millions perpetuating ‘competi- tion between two:that are ready to also duplicate each other? — Van- couver “Province, hig Kinnaird, B. Cc. 1 Busi: ToG the recommendation of the ‘Mac- Pherson Commission to the federal government that another $93 mil- lion a year be given to the railways to subsidize thelr operations until they can arrangé to close down lines. + On top of all this we milght spare a thought for the CBC, the ‘unprofitable. services and branch |. Village. Office” during. ‘ hearing. broadcasting system which we own, To Industrial’ and ities’ (Auto Body Shop) Lot 4, Plan 2503 D-L 7173. Lot 1.0f Block L of Plan 4882 . dn new VLA. Subdivision). - The ‘proposed Bylaws © may be ae “at ‘the office how or...at -the,- Mrs. J. Schuepfer Entertains Group Mrs, W. Salekin welcomed three new! members at a recent meeting of the Robson Evening Group which also saw 18 regular members present, . - The new members were Mrs, John Stetsko, Mrs. Vivian Penson and Mrs, Lila Byers. Mrs, J. Schuspfer addressed the meeting with an exciting resume of her recent trip to Switzerland, com. Blete ‘with plotures, Mrs, , Schuepfer also expressed her thanks to those who had so kindly written ‘to her while ehe was, away, * Many gaines’.were played and enjoyed, "nese having been atrang- ed by Mrs,- M. Weisner and Mrs. ¥. ‘Webnter, Mrs. B, Bonham was the winner of the booster prize, ‘The next meeting of the group will be a business meeting and will be held at. the home or: Mrs.- J, Schuepter. At the close of a very enjoyable evening the hostesses, Mra. E. Wore ley and Mrs, A. Mpedrow served re. freshmenta, ra reat BILL SMITH SAYS: Many Facilities Taken - - For Granted Nowadays Among: the things most Cana- dians. take for granted ore an abundant supply. of fresh water, ef- ficient heating systems, and safe, efficient. sewage disposal systems, said Bill Smith of Smith's Plumbing and Heating of Castlegar this week. “The Canadian Plumbing and takes | satisfaction, ; he ‘sald, in the pene that ‘these’ things are taken matter of course, It proves that ithey'are do! an efficient, unobtrualye ‘fob. any‘ traveller from North America visiting continental Eure ope and Asia has been surprised and shocked .to find that thelr fa- cilities do-not match. our own.. Lack of central heating, the ne- ceasity In some areaa of boiling drinking water, and inadequate sewage and waste disposal have ruined. more. than one otherwise | THE "JOURNALIST'S | | CREED = I BELIEVE in, the profession . of. journalism, " o aura stasis ‘New beivty for your home is a humanity, of and for today’s world. I BELIEVE that the public journal is a public trust;, that ‘all corinected’ with it are, to the full of their’ ility, trustees for the public; that acceptance of'a lesser service than the public seryice-is-betrayal of this’ trust. I BELIEVE that cleor think ig and clear ‘ accuracy, - and fairness, ; sare fundamental fa good journ I BELIEVE ° “hat a * journalist ‘should write only what he holds: in his heart.to be true. I BELIEVE that ‘suppréssion of the news, for any consideration other. than, the. Welfare of society, is indefensible. °~ ELSEVE. that -0,one. should write as.a journal, E P by: th cetb other; a individual responsibility. may ‘not be ry ’s instr or’: another’s dividends. I BELIEVE that advertising, news ° and: ‘editorial | trie heating have made their ap- pleagant holiday, the association Points out uae to our high stan- dards -of’ health protection, travel- Jers fail to take the necessary pres cautions against diseases almost un. ‘known in this country, (The ‘association's research. re- venls that Europe, and Asia have not maintained their carly lead, al- though they had a long head start ih development of water systems end sewage disposal applications. The first modern sewer was built in’ 1843, in Hamburg, Ger- many, The pipes were isid on gra- | des steep enough to‘ make the ay-' stem self-cleaning. The storm sew- er was separate’ from the sanitary sewer, Roman For ithe inst 18 months or 80, Mr, James E, ‘Coyne, the Governor of the Bank of Qanada, has ‘been going. about the country making pronouncements on the state of the Canadian economy, ; Some of his. ideas have’ been highly “controversial” .— he has claimed, for example, that Canada is ‘living’ beyond its means”, ‘and that imports ‘and forefgn invest- ments “should .be curbed — but he hag been | curiously jdnreciae in spelling them “out. < . His appeatance before the Sen- ate Manpower Committee gave him an excellent \qpportunity to. make his views cleat, and to make’ def- inlta proposals’ to’ relleve the cur- rent recession {and ‘unemployment. ‘Yet he refused to take advantage Of I US ih Mr, Coyne’s Prepared statem nt followed a\ling grown. fa: “I do not Belfeve ithat anything con be* achieved without effort. It water over long distances, and are still in existence in parts of Europe. Aquaducts were also, built by. the Greeks, the to: “Provide. ties or outlets ifor that effort . T believe: wey wil come up against to In our excessive imports from the United States... There are many CASTLEGAR NEWS, Thursday, May 11, 1961 43 9 James Coyne: The Very Evasive Oracle ground that, as,0 clvil Servant, it what extent dubious’ Government would be improper for him to re-| financial decisions’ of recent years. ways... by, which at all levels can remove difficulties in the way of Canadian business en- terprises, ‘assist’ them~to carry on research and product ‘development, Provide subsidies for them in some cases, st! least’on' a temporary ba- als, and give tax ide-] on specific ac-! were due to the lack’ of clear and positive adyice from 9 Governor Yet if he takes 30 strict a view |'who “would not care to make any of. his duties, why does he make | suggestion.” — Toronto Globe and tion, public speeches at, all? A_ simpler, and Ikelfer, is that he enjoys making airy generalizations p preciation allowances and soon a selective hasis.” : But when jhe‘ was’'asked to make specific: recommendations for but distikes having to produce ‘specific recom- mendations as to just what should be. done and who should’ do it, " Mr. Coyn'e partonmince before the’ cr indeed, ralses some ‘action: to ‘relieve: he grew suddenly coy, He stated’ that he had. no° new proposals: to put forward. and that he had'no wish to become specific about policy sug- gestions: ‘which “involved _Govern- ment action, |. pical: was an exchange with Senator David | Croll | of! ‘Toronto. “Senator .'Croll ,reminded Mr. Coyne. that “he'had blamed) exces- alve ‘productive ‘capacity in some fields.-on ‘the: practice of ‘corpora- }|:tlona investing retained : earnings rather, than :paying:.them out: as ‘What steps should: be and 5 Some of these stryctures, bulit about the time of Christ, still carry water. to serve. Rome, and another at Pont du Gard, France, is still almost intact,’ It ‘is from. the Latin word “plumbum" ‘that the words. “plum- ber" and “plumbing” are derived, Smith Chicago was' among the first‘of ‘North: American ‘cities: to’ have a modern sewer system, in 1855, Tt was only at. the .end of. the: 19th century that cities’ around the wor- ld" began to abandon ‘cesspools and covered drainage’ sewers for the mo- dern systems in With; improvements, the Job of the Plumbing and mechanical con tractor has become much more cornet the association pointe out, ;,New concepts.such as automa- ‘pearance. y Gant antore must me the ing: our Problem: in. Canada if-we ‘cannot give our.pro- ducers’ adequate opportuntties to provide goods for the Canadian market and bring about a reduction 8ST. RITA'S “Rev. z ‘A Brophy, P.P, “ ‘bth at:Elm Street, Sunday Masses 830 and 1030 am THE COMMUNITY BIBLE CENTRE ‘sunday ‘ii ‘the Legion Hall At .61. Columbia Avenue 10.30 am. Sunday School 730,p.m.- Family Service | Tues., 730 pm. - Young: People's “Hour ‘intra “UNITED CHURCH OF CANADA Robson. — ist, and ant ays at taken to ellminate the problem? “The reply: “I. would not care to make any suggestion.” That, in tact, was the keynote of the day. Senator J. A: Buchanan of .Ed- monton was probably reflecting the feelings of the Committée when he remarked Lorene the end of the session: naind, © ‘BUSINESS ‘SUBSCRIBERS: List’ names, addresses arid positions of key; employees List: your firm name in more’ than ‘one: way. ‘List the companies your firm represents, —— “List tori than any other chain saw! J DON'T FORGET MOTHER'S. “Brattacls ina chotee'of colours. - TREE: (WITH) THE : PURCHASE OF THE ~ CROMATIC. /tMiradleSafety" cutoriatié wringer © Aviomatic. water. < director. 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