CASTLEGAR NEWS

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CASTLEGAR NEWS, Thursday, October 15, 1959

Communists Use Trickery, Duplicity
In Aifempfs to Further the Revolution

“Communism is a complete philosophy
of life. It wishes to be not only a state but a
church, judging the conscience of men. It
is a doctrine of salvation and as such claims
the whole man, body and soul.”

These words were spoken by Rev. J.
B. Barnes of Fernie in an address to that
community’s Rotary Club. F

Reporting the talk in its news columns,
the Fernie Free Press quotes the former
Castlegar priest as saying that “Although
Communism has millions of followers, hang-
ers on and fellow travellers, actually there
are few outside the leaders who know any-
thing about its philosophy.

“Many think Communism is just an ec-
onomic theory of production for use rather
than profit. Others believe it to be a de-
fense of the worker and the disinherited.
Still others believe it is a form of collectiv-

revolution, such as a refusal to take orders
from the dictator is a morally ‘bad act.

“Therefore the C finds no
contradiction in his moral law when, for ex-
ample, he allies himself with democracy at
one time and the next time seeks to over-
throw it; or when he signs a treaty with na
zism and then fights against it.

“As conditions charige new techniques
must be developed, but all are morally good
to the Communist because they further the
revolution. But is there any limit to the
‘trickery and duplicity?. Absolutely none!

“It is sometimes said that Communism
is not opposed to religion,” continued the
speaker. “Yet Marx himself said that ‘Com-
munism begins at the moment atheism be-
gins.’ Although Communism denies God, it
affirms another god: the Communist col:
lectivity before which men must prostrate
th

ism opposed to the individualism of the
Western world.

“Communism had it’s origin in the
brain of Karl Marx. His philosophy was
drawn from Germany, his sociology from
France and his economics from England.”

After outlining the manner in which
Marx reached his conclusions, Father Bar-
nes stated that “The Communist explana-
tion of morality is very simple: the end just-
ifies the means.

“The neéds of the revolution deter-
mine morality, hence whatever fosters the
revolutionary overthrow of the democracy
is a morally good act; whatever hinders the .

“The Communist philosophy of dia-
lectical materialism is nothing but a crazy-
quilt made up of patches of Hegel and Fur-
bach, sewn together to cover up the naked-
ness of Marx’s ideas.

“There are only two views and opin-
jons on which you may base your life: eith-
er men will unite with God or they will scat-
ter. In the first group are those who. be-
lieve in God according to the light of their
own consciences but agreed on the basic
moral conception of life; on the other side
will be those who reject conscience, moral-
ity, the family, temperance and justice.”

~ Newspapers’ Responsibility Must Be -:
Maintained by Papers AND Readers

The readers of pap have the

lism is the factor. But if that.

ecnomic power to keep their newspapers
as reliable sources of information. When
the readers lose confidence in a paper's
presentation of news they stop subscribing
to the paper.

The circulation of newspapers in this
country is at the highest level in their his-
tory. We have the greatest freedom of ex-
pression of any, nation in the world. With
that freedom, or because of it, we have the
highest living standards ever known in his-
tory. It is a combination that must be pro-
‘tected from those who would change our
'way of life. It is a précious heritage that
must be pr b 's reogniz-
ing their responsibility for honest and sound
reporting. It should be protected by read-
ers who, through this freedom of the press,
‘have sources of information denied to most
other people in the world.

That is an indictment of the readers.
A newspaper is usually a reflection of what
goes on in our daily lives. The unpleasant
facts may not be printed in other countries,
but that does not mean they ‘do not occur.
Tf our press started to censor out such news
the people would be deprived of the free-
dom to know, which is their greatest as-
surance of all the freedoms they hold dear.

Because of this enterprising attitude
of our newspapers there is danger that sen-

A Salute to Our

A good many people are involved dir-
ectly or indirectly in the production of this
newspaper. But all their efforts would be
of little avail if it were not for your news-
paperboy — the little businessman who
faithfully delivers the ‘Castlegar News to
your home, ‘week in, week out, rain or snow
or shine.

During’ Weekly Newspaper Week, we
who produce newspapers pause to recog-
nize the tk of perboys with-
out whom this, business would be very ster-
ile indeed.

A newspaper's final act of trust is to
give its newspaper boys the responsibility
for delivering the finished product. In that
sense the newspaperboy is the most import-
ant man in the world. Nothing is more fu-
tile than an undelivered newspaper. Noth-
ing is more alive and vifal than one that

enterprise was censored the people would
be deprived of all information that might-
be detrimental to the political party in pow-
er. The tendency toward such censorship is
found in every party when it is in power.
The knowledge that its acts are subject to
wide publicity is the people’s greatest safe-
guard.

When Russian farmers visited this
continent they expressed amazement over
the freedom of our newspapers. They ask-
ed about stories and editorials which crit-
ieized our public officials. They could’ not
understand the frequency of family pic-
tures in the papers. The freedom of report-
ing scandals in pubic office as well as those
of individuals, caused much of their amaze-
ment. :

The readers of newspapers in this

country are often critical’of the way news- a
papers report the news. But if they had to -

live in a country where these freédoms were

denied they would appreciate what is =§

meant by freedom of the press, speech and

assembly. Where there is a dictator there is “~~

no such freedom because a dictatorship
could not survive under such freedoms.

As Newspaper Week is again observed
in this country, it may be Well for newspap- +
ers to ask themselves how well they use,
this freedom.

Newspaperboys

arrives regularly at its appointed time
and place.

It is a great deal more than coinci-
dence that a large percentage of successful
Canadians once sold newspapers. A good
newspaperboy is an apprentice bussinéss-
man who early-in life’ learns the value of
promptness, honesty and courtesy.

.Further, he has the opportunity to de-
velop his abilities as a salesman, to Jearn
to meet the public and to get along with
his fellow men. These. young fellows use
their time in a constructive way and: are
well paid’ for it. They learn the value of a
dollar and the virtues of thrift.

Busy boys are better boys, according
to an old slogan. They also make betier
men, as we who have watched newspaper-
boys come and go know full well.

Friendly Hunting Season

British Columbia hunters can lodk forward to the
friendliest hunting season opening on record, thanks to
a lot of work on the part of the fish and game clubs in
B.C. and their parent organization, the B.C, Federation
of Fish & Game Clubs.

Never before have so many acres of forest land been
open to deer.and grouse hunters, and never before have
so many h hunters been aware of the immense trust they
care given in being made responsible for the safety of our
forest land.

For several months now, a committee of the B.C.
Federation of Fish & Game Clubs has been studying the
‘access problem in this province. Facts have been gather-
ed from Victoria to the Kootenays and from the Inter-
national border to the Yukon. Out of this fact-finding will
come recommendations to government and industry on
the needs to maintain ample land for future generations
of hunters and fishermen.

Vancouver Island fish and game clubs accepted tem-
porary closures and guaranjeed that their members
would not venture into the forest while the fire hazard
was at its peak.

With the opening of the grouse and deer season,
many more hunters will head for the woods, and it is the
sincere hope of the organized sportsmen of B.C. that they
will use every caution to prevent any mishap which could
interfere with logging operations anywhere.

The Federation is again using its slogan, “Leave the
forest the.way you. found it.” It’s a slogan that should be
followed."™

B.C.'s Net Debt: Carping
Not in Order but Emulation

Perhaps tht nm. the of B.C.’s
bond burning in August was extravagant but the achie-
vement was real. :

When Premier W. A. C. Bennett of British Colum- |
bia, in an elaborate ritual consigned some $70,000,000 |

of cancelled bonds to the fire, thus wiping out the bal-
ance of the province’s direct debt which stood at $191,-
000,000 seven years ago, he accomplished something
which taxpayers all over Canada wish could be done in
the name of their own provinces (and of Ottawa too).
But politics creates strange moods. There has been
an extraordinary amount of carping; charges of trick- |

ery have been raised and fingers are pointed at the in- {

direct or contingent debt of the province. The critics
have really made hay out of their disapproval" of the
Bennett claims, although they are on very poor ground
indeed.

There is a difference, a very real difference, ;

between debts the service of which is a direct, charge
on all government revenues on the one hand, and debts
which are largely, or wholly, self sustaining, occasion-
ally even self amortising, such as the bonds issued by
pr power toll highway

sions and similar government agencies.

An indirect provincial debt is simply one the ser- '

vice of which is guaranteed by the province in the un-
likely event that a power commission, ete., would de-
fault on its own obligations.

In the times of generally rising government dir- |
ect’ debts and the steady growth of interest require- :
ments on such debts, one would have thought that .
B.C.’s achievement would be greeted with serious inter- |

est. However, the fact that it was done by a govern-
ment. that happens to label itself “Social Credit” was
enough to bring out venom and redicule.

* It is said that substancial sales tax were needed
to retire the debt. But at least these taxes did have
this result. We note very high sales taxes in other pro-
vinces (and in Ottawa) without any evidence that a sim

ilar result is even contemplated. This is one instance -

where emulation rather than carping is definitely in
order. — The Financial Times, Montreal

Farmers Will Lose Influence

Farm organizations will lose all their influence:
with governments if they link up with a political party,
warns the Farmer’s Advocate of London, Ont. They
“should not jeopardize their chances of doing the most
good for the largest number of farmers by letting
themselves be tied to the shirt tails of any political

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VIGTORIA RERORT

Bennett's SClism Will Win!

By JAMES K, NESBITT

It's 18 ‘years ago this month
that a B.C, general election spel-
led the end of Liberals and Con-
servatives as a force in the pub-
llc life of this province.

It was October of 1941; when
the. votes were counted nelther
Liberals nor Conservatives had
enough seats to form a malorlty,
government,

Political expediency came
into the picture; Liberals and
Conservatives joined in Coall-
ton, so that the-CCF could be
kept down — and Liberals and
Conservatives have never been
the same since.

And, with the exception of
one brief period, the CCF has
never been kept down — always
it has been the Oppositlon, and
as long as it remains that, some-
day it will become the govern-
ment.

The marriage of convenience
between Liberals and Conserva-
tives —- which gave adequate
government in its day — ended
in public scandal and divorce,
eventual coma for both partners.

T. D. Pattullo, the premier
at the time, knew what would
happen to his beloved Liberal
party if it joined with its old
political enemy, the Conserva:
tive party, and that’s why he
would have nothing to do with
Coalition stepping down from the
premiership rather than com-
promise his principles.

Pattullo wanted his Liberals

to go it alone, risk defeat on

tho floor of the House, and, if |-

that had come he would have
gone to the people once more
asking a majority, which like-
ly he would have received.
Pattullo would rather have
had a pure Conservative govern, |
ment, with the Liberals in oppos-
ition, than a coalition,
. It was in that election 18
years ago this month that 41-year-
old W. A. .C. Bennett was first
elected for South-Okanagan. He
had been elected a Conservative,

but soon he was in the Coalition
bed, though, like al] the rest, he
hated it from the start,

However he knuckled down,

accepted what he had to accept,
but by the-next year, no-doubt,:
there were gremlins working in
his mind; sub-consclously, per-
haps_then he decided to wreck
the Coalition, and that’s what he
did 10 years Jaten.

Wiberals and Conservatives
had that decade of thelr unhap-
Py marriage, and then Liberal
Premler Byron Johnson threw

his Consérvative colleagues out
of the government, and tried it
alone,

But not for long; soon the
‘people eried out “curse on both
your houses,” and that’s where
Bennett's Soclal Credit came in,

‘Whoever would have thought,
18 years ago, that by 1959 there'd
be not a Conservative in the Le-
gislature, and but three Liberals?

There's almost sure to be a
general election by this time next
year, and already the campaign
has. started, with Conservative
leader Finlayson wanting the
Premicr to resign, and the Prem-
jer replying somewhat emotion-
ally, that it's Finlayson who
should resign,

And CCF leader Strachan
running ‘about the province
electioneering in high gear, and
the Premier electioneering all
the time, even when he's tell-
ing strangers what a great fu-
ture we have in B.C. and how
all will be well as long as Soc-
ial_Credit’s in charge.

Our political past is fascin-
ating, and so is'our political pre-

(Mm PLAYING IT SAFE.-- I'VE STOCKED up
ON CANADA SAVINGS BONDS

This time of year brings out
many motorists and campers to
enjoy the beautiful autumn fol-
iage with Its ever-changing col-
ors, .
Such beauty, however, has
one hazard, As the leaves begin
to fall, they become dry and
crisp — a perfect target for that
spark from a cigarette or that
undoused campfire,

The KC. Automobile Assoc-
fation is asking: motorists and
campers to be extra careful with

CASTLEGAR NEWS, Thursday, October 15, 1959

cigarettes, matches and camp-
dires, Loss of Ife, vacation lands,
timber and watersheds can result
from one cigarette thoughtlessly
flipped from a car window, or
one burning match dropped be-
side the road,

During these  fire-hazard
months, a’spark of any kind can
be a dendly missile. Every year
our forest lands become’ more
and more vital to our welfare.

Floods follow forest fires as
surely as fires follow careless-

Watch Out For Fire During Autumn Days

and roots and undergrowth and
burn away the protective leaves,
there is nothing to hold the rain-
waters,

The resulting floods often
destroy millions of dollars wor:
th of property. They also wash
away rich soil, leaving wide
areas to erode into wastelands.

As the BCAA says, “While
you're enjoying the out-of-doors
with your children, bear in mind
that someday they may want to
enjoy the same scenes with their
children.”

3(73

ness. When fires destroy trees

Dear Sir:

The following are excerpts
from recent editions of three B,C,
newspapers: “A 17-year old youth
was fatally injured when he tou-
ched a 13,000-volt conductor in a
coal mine company powerhouse
near Courtenay,”

“An eight-year old South Ha-
zelton girl received second degree
burns when attempting. to remove
@ can attached to a length of
wire from a 2,400-volt distribution

ine.” .

sent, and there's only one -thing | line.

sure in the immediate future —
and it's this: that if there are
four parties in the election next
year Bennett's S.C.'ism will win
with no trouble at all.

UNION MEMBERS

“Several boys risked serious
injury while throwing rocks at
porcelain insulators fixed to high
voltage power lines near Camp-
bell River.”

These unfortunate events un-
derscore the need for

Letter to the Editor

power line insulators.

N's. TRADE-IN SPECIAL

FOR ONE WEEK ONLY
(2 GU, FT. VIKING COMBINATION
FREEZER' -

REFRIDGERATOR

hazards of playing near electrical
utility property.
Here are a few ways in
which you can help guard child-|§
ren from Injury and protect es
sential power lines:
Don’t permit children to play
near or throw rocks or other ob-
jects into substations.
Don't allow them to play
with long inate! bars or wire
near power line:
Don't "allow ” the flying of
kites near a power line.

n't permit the discharge of
rifled or the throwing of rocks at

G, A. Vandervoort,
Safety Officer, 3
BC. Power Commission.

by parents and fre-

Union ip in Canada
in 1958 totalled 1,454,000, about

23 per cent of the labour force.

AR

WE HAVE JUST RECEIVED A LARGE SHIPMENT OF
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GE. Toasters, Irons, Coffee Perks, Sunbeam Mix-Masters,
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Phone 7271
240 — Ist Ave.

quent warnings by both parents
and teachers to children in their
charge, on the dangers involved
in playing near power lines which
conduct work-saving, job-building
electrical energy. 7

The children involved in
these incidents were probably
‘live wire’ types.

There is nothing wrong in
being a ‘livé wire’ but when this
type of person substitutes reck-
lessness for enterprise — then the

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