ESTABLISHED AUG. 7, 1967” TNS Castlégar News saganane OF THE B.C. PRESS COUNCH. TWICE WEEKLY AAAY 4, 1980 2, 1978-AUG. 27, 1900 LY. CAMPORLL — PUBLISHER AUD. 7, 1947-668. 19, 1973 vented in ond Sl Prepared trom ‘adverhsement repre preals. to the edveriiner Sotenge te Caste News Usd provided. hewover So caper Soe engrovings. at by Happy day for Castlegar 1t was happy day for Castlegar, and for the whole West Kootenay region this past Monday when Kootenay-West MP Bob Brisco pushed.a shovel into the earth at Castlegar Airport to officially mark the start of construction of the new terminal building and parking lot expansion. The $3 million project, to be completed by August of next year, will see a total investment by Tran- sport Canada in our airport of over $4.5 million. The expansion will more than double the size of the existing ter- minal building and will include in- door baggage claim facilities, customs offices, a larger preboar- ding area, concessions, airline of- fices, ticket counters, and airport offices. Taxi-way resurfacing has been completed and tenders are being sought for a new heli-pad to be d with the lf one man deserves credit for bringing the airport about, it is the tate R-A.D. (Ratph) West. The pioneering merchant recognized the need for an airport and set about making it a reality. His effor- ts were noted with the naming of the airport as Ralph West Field. (This was the same Ralph West who also spearheaded d were expected, and there were now better forgotten difficulties with owners of land required for runway extensions. It was a great day for Castlegar when the airport was officially opened in 1953 or 1954. People by the thousands attended from Trail and Nelson, and traffic for the single Castlegar ferry was lined up to where the Bluetop Burger is There were. terrible traffic snarls ‘at the old single-lane Brilliant Bridge, and at the end of the day many Trail resident chose to \drive home via Nelson and Fruitvale (on roads much narrower in width and with far more bends and curves than there are today) rather than wait in the lengthy ferry lineup. For the same reason, ~ I didn't think Brian was all that illegal Remember When? 35 YEARS AGO From the pee Sine “We agree you need a bridge. We're Mi going to give you a bridge. But when we're going to give you a bridge B.C. Cabinet ot a delegation of Nelson and civic officials in the Castlegar Hotel last night, oe) Fa Soe Recent developments indicate that Castlegar may have a new post office Ml building in the near future. Letters to the Editor Thanks for letter I would like to thank Margaret Pryce for her kind letter to the editor of the Castlegar News which commented so sitively on the July exhibit ’ pre- scores of C left their vehicles on the Waldie Sawmill Flats (near present-day Pass Creek Park and walked home sented at the West Kootenay National Exhibition Centre. The exhibit, “A Simple Affair of Elegance,” from the Mi of Fine Arts, across the CPR bridge, the following day to take their cars across the ferry. f From a very modest beginning, the airport — as Mr. Brisco pointed out — has seen significant changes. There are now four carriers providing service and the traffic is isrectt than that, for ment of the Castlegar Golf Course, now recognized as one of the finest in British Columbia.) Dr. John Hall, a long-serving member of the Nelson-Castlegar- Trail Airport Advisory Committee, and the man responsible for Selkirk College's aviation program, recalled at the sod- turning ceremony that “planes landed betwegn the apple trees” in the early yea 1 The cirpor is also an excellent both in its Ploutine and now in its day-to-day operation. Commented Nelson Mayor Gerald Rotering: “Our pride is regional in unveiling this expansion . . . We call it the Castlegar Airport out of sheer con- but it is a regional air- rt.” The federal government's in- vestment in the airport “is a vote of He was not ‘ating. School children spent. Saturdays picking rocks off the field, CPA's first manager Lyle Langpap used to drive his jeep out onto the field daily to chase the cows onto the sidelines when scheduled flights fid in Castl ‘s future,” remarked Mr. Brisco. It is indeed that. And as such it heralds a new era of growth and Prosperity for the West Kootenay in general, and Castlegar in par- ticular. A look at NDP economic policies Over the years the NDP has built up a body of economic policies. Although these policies could be modified or dropped, here is a look at the impact they might have if the NDP formed the federal government. By ERIC BEAUCHESNE OTTAWA (CP) — “Jobs, jobs, jobs.” It was the Conservative cam paign slogan in 1984 and it's one New Democrats want to avoid like the plague. Yet, in effect, the slogan has been the cornerstone of NDP economic policies since the party's formation in 1961, when it declared itself “the party of full employment,” and 22 years later clarified that meant “a job for every Canadian.” No party has ever suffered from primising jobs, but 26 years in op- position have also left the New Demo- crats with a lot of economic policy baggage — some of it possibly too unrealistic, too expensive or too politi cally dangerous to carry into an election campaign. STILL STAND Those policies are still in force, although party leader Ed Broadbent recently said they're open to review. They suggest an elected NDP would increase public ownership of industry, severely clamp down on foreign in vestment and significantly boost spending on social programs, job crea tion, training and regional devel opment Its policies would reduce interest rates, curb bank profits, end free-trade talks with the United States and boost the federal minimum wage by one-third so no federally regulated worker is left below the poverty line. Profitable corporations and well-to- do Canadians would pay more in taxes and middle- and low-income Canadians less. The NDP would impose a national) inheritance tax on the country's weal- thiest estates and a 20-per-cent mini- mum tax on the wealthy. It would also charge interest on the $30 billion in deferred corporate taxes and end interest deductiong-on corporate take- overs. Car producers selling in Canada would have to abide by the Canada- U.S. auto pact and meet 60-per-cent Canadian content rules. WOULD INTERVENE “Public ownership is an indispen- sable economic tool of socialism,” says a 1974 resolution. Those areas in most need of public intervention are natural resources, transport, communications, financial institutions, pharmaceutical manufacturers and “industries or firms facing closure.” And a 1983 resolution states “an NDP federal government would im- mediately begin proceedings to nation- alize one of the five major chartered banks in Canada.” Other policies could prove very ex pensive, such as a universal day-care system that could cost $11 billion a year. Restoring full inflation-rate in. dexation for the tax system and social programs could entail an escalating cost starting at close to $1 billion a year. cost the NEC a large sum to bring to the citizens of the West Kootenays, and the centre had to charge non-members a small admission fee. We were pleased with attendance at the exhibit, in spite of she fee. Mrs. Pryce encouraged readers of the Castlegar News to be sure not to miss this fine show. If you happen to have missed your opportunity to view the show at the West Kootenay National Exhibition Centre in Castle- gar, don't despair if you happen to be travelling to the Vancouver area. I was listening to the CBC radio mofning program “Early Edition” and heard that “A Simple Affair of Elegance can be viewed at the Vancouver Museum — for a fee of twice the amount our centre charged. Sandra Donohue Chairman of the Board of Directors West Kootenay National Ceatre Castlegar ANALYSIS Broadbent at the top Beyond his public image, NDP Leader Ed Broadbent is a complex individual, at times surprising even to those who know him well. Here is a profile of the man polls indicate might be the neat prime minister. By WARREN CARAGATA OTTAWA (cP) — What you see with Ed Broadbent is not necessarily what you get. He has built a reputation of being just a bit boring, the honest and trustworthy type, solid verging on stolid, the kind who listens te classical music to unwind after question riod. But he also has a quirky and at times bizarre sense of humor. ED BROADBENT 4... rid of corduroy suits He's the leader of the country's social democratic party who wrote his doctoral thesis in political science on John Stuart Mill, the father of modern liberalism. The New Democratic Party that he leads styles itself as the champion of average Canadians and the poor, but the leader has an unabashed taste for the good life — good food, good wine, a good cigar. He onceknockedsome members of - his party for thinking that having a good time is “some sort of bloody crime.” LIKES A BEEF But the epicure has a hamburger and a glass of milk for a working lunch in his office. His beverage of choice is a cold beer, just like the folks on the line at the General Motors plant in Oshawa where he might well be working if his intellect had not provided an escape. He's the academic who can argue late into the night with friends about literature or ideas, but who keeps his 51-year-old body in trim by swimming (not well) and cross-country skiing. Those who have worked with Broadbent say he dislikes the theatrics of politics. But he has subjected himself to being told what to wear (dark suits) and what not to wear (corduroy suits). And he has followed the advice of aides who made him put damp tea-bags under his eyes to reduce and make him look better on television. RON NORMAN ON HOLIDAYS He's the private family man who said he would not run for the party leadership in 1975 because he wanted his weekends free with his ily and his Bach on the stereo. TRIED AGAIN But he’s the dogged politician who ran for the leader ship after only three years in the Commons, who ran again in 1975 after deciding that Bach could wait, and who has spent most of the intervening 12 years on the road. It’s not surprising that our political leaders are more complex than they appear to be in 30-second clips on the TV news, in the set-piece drama of the daily question period in the Commons. But Broadbent keeps surprising people. ‘And those who would be the most surprised today when they see the polls showing Ed Broadbent at the top of the political heap would be those who watched him when he was first building a political career. Broadbent gave such a boring speech at an NDP nominating convention in Oshawa in 1968 that the man who nominated him said he wished he hadn't. Broadbent joined the party's left-wing Waffle move- ment and is credited with giving the group its name (the group said that if it waffled on any issue it would “waffle to the left”). Then he left because he couldn't stomach the group's strident rhetoric and nationalist. attacks on American-run unions. Three years after winning his first election in 1968, Broadbent thought he could replace Tommy Douglas as leader of the party. In the convention that gave the job to David Lewis, Broadbent showed his distaste for confront- ation by trying to placate the left and the right. He just made everyone mad at him and came fourth. When he won the leadership in 1975, several observers said he succeeded only because the other candidates were even more mediocre than he was. And at that, it took four ballots. HE'S DETERMINED Several who are close to him say a key to Broadbent's character is his determination. That determination and intellect have brought him a long way from Oshawa, where his dad worked at GM and a younger brother still does. A scholarship took him first to Trinity College at the University of Toronto where, a friend says, he “simply fell head over heels in love with the whole ivy-covered intellectual atmosphere.” By then, Broadbent had abandoned the Conservative polities of his parents for socialism, but he was more captivated by ideas than by action. So while others organized the 1959 victory of the CCF in the campus model parliament, Broadbent was deeply into German philosophers. Scholarships took him to the London School of Economics in England and back to the University of Toronto for a doctorate in political science. WAS PROFESSOR He was an associate professor at Toronto's York University when the appeal of putting his ideas into practice brought him back to Oshawa in 1968 to represent the NDP in an election race against Michael Starr, a former Tory labor minister in the Di government. Broadbent won by 15 votes. Broadbent's marriage of eight years was then falling apart and a year after his election to the Commons, his first wife divorced him. Two years later, he married Lucille Munroe, an Ottawa teacher and nurse. It is, from all accounts, a solid partnership that encompasses politics and still leaves time for movies and dancing and munching sandwiches at the Party Palace deli on Elgin Street in Ottawa. “He and Lucille genuinely enjoy eather other's company more than is typical for political husbands and wives, perhaps more than is typical for husbands and wives generally,” says one party official who counts himself among the small number of close family friends. NO CCF LINK Broadbent, the first NDP leader without roots in the party's forerunner, the CCF, is considered a pragmatist who has broken from the party tradition that holds it is better to lose well than to win, and better to be the conscience of Canadian politics than the government. One longtime friend says Broadbent shares much in common with American liberals. “He has a deep commitment to personal liberty but thinks there needs to be judicious state intervention to help people.” L.S. Wells, District Architect, for the Canada Post Office, B.C. and Yukon A number of locations are being | considered but no decision has been reached as yet. * . Financial assistance from the provin- cial government for control of Bloomer Creek flood waters may be forthcoming in the near future, according to Village Clerk A.T. Horswill. 25 YEARS AGO From the Aug. 16, 1962 News A policeman who left Castlegar 11 years ago when the local RCMP detachment had only two men has returned now to head the six-man de- tachment housed in its modern two storey brick building. Sergeant A. Borodula was in Castle- gar between 1944 and 1961 and has returned to bess the local detachment. In the intervening years he has served in the force in Nelson, Trail, Greenwood, Hazelton, Prince Rupert and lately Prince George. * 8 « Preparation is now being made for the Living Room Learning program for the coming winter. Many residents in the district have testified to the success of this study- form of adult ed ion over the past three years and a popular enrollment is expected this year. . 8 « Four pounds of oranges sold for 49 cents at the Shop Easy store while 11, 15 oz. tins of Tops Dog Food sole for $1. As well, side bacon sold for 79 cents for a one-pound package, round steak, grade A Red Brand Beef sold for 79 cents a pound. 15 YEARS AGO From the Aug. 171, 1972 Castlegar News After 18 years as pastor of St. Rita's Catholic Church, Father Edward Bro- phy is leaving. He leaves here in the first week of September to take up duties as pastor of Sacred Heart (Church in Rossland, AK. who becomes pastor emeritus of the parish. Moving to St. Rita’s is Father William Harrison of Sacred Heart parish, Grand Forks. . * Price and income controls are inevit- able if the Canadian economy is to not collapse due to spiralling costs, NDP candidate Chris D'Arcy said Monday. The candidate in Rossland-Trail was commenting on a Statistics Canada report that food prices in July rose 3.6 per cent from June, the largest month- ly increase in 10 years. “Food prices are rising faster than at any time in history. It is a moral out rage that those on fixed incomes who are the least responsible for inflation should suffer the most from rising costs,” said Mr. D'Arcy. 5 YEARS AGO From the Aug. 18, 1982 Castlegar News No reduction in services are planned for Selkirk College in September, says the college's principal despite an in. struction by the province to reduce its 1982-83 budget by nearly $500,000 ($381,000 excluding operating capital and renovations). Principal Leo Perra told board mem: bers yesterday that program activities planned for September will go ahead. * 8 « After months of sifting through applications and conducting interviews Castlegar council has appointed a new fire chief to head the city’s 40-member volunteer fire department. In a special meeting Tuesday, council approved the hiring of 46-year-old Robert Mann. Mann, who has been a volunteer fire chief in Stonewall, Manitoba for about nine years, will begin his new job in Castlegar on Oct. 15. . . For the fourth consecutive year, Stanley Humphries secondary scheol is holding its summer basketball camp to prepare elementary and junior gir!s for the fall session. LIFESTYLES rt) axe NWT still By MARK LISAC YELLOWENIFE, N.W.T. (CP) — From the forests around Fort Smith to the ice-locked beach at Sachs Harbour, the people of the western Northwest Territories talk about the future with a boisterous sense of confidence. ‘The Cominco lead-zine mine at Pine Point is closing. The near shut-down of oil exploration in the Beaufort Sea has cost hundreds of jobs. But instead of shedding tears, the North is full of dreams for the future. John Manton, owner of a trailer court and gravel pit at Fort Smith, next to the Alberta border, came up from Sudbury, Ont., 20 years ago. He bought the gravel pit thres years ago when it had two employees. Now he pays a dozen. “Mister,” he said, leaning across his coffee cup at the Pinecrest Hotel cafe, “if you can't make it in the North, you may as well shoot yourself.” “There are opportunities just hanging off the trees.” The towns cluster along the great northern waterway — around Great Slave Lake, the Mackenzie River, the Mackenzie Delta and on the shores of the vast Beaufort Sea. CAPITAL BIGGEST The biggest town is Yellowknife, the territorial capital. Its 12,000 people live on government jobs, two nearby gold mines and a summer tourist season. Ten years ago it still looked much like any other mining town somewhere in the Laurentian Shield — a collection of neat wood-frame houses, float planes, empty lots, the population only 8,500. Today the downtown area has filled in and Yellowknife looks like a skinny kid who has started taking on muscle. Shoppers stroll the busy downtown streets on a positive Shampoo hype means little By i ‘The Canadian Press C may find their heads at the bewildering lineup of products when they go shampoo There are shampoos that’ promise to cure em “e. accentuate highlights, take out tangles and solve problem of limp hair, wnt con Sead Gos chomeet products perform pretty much on a par, says Ann Echlin, een relator era ee, Proetor and Gamble Inc., which Head and Pert and Ivory shampoos. “Your hair will be equally clean,” says Echlin. “All of them are equally mild.” “It's ” agrees David Martin, director of “Everything that went in and out of the Beaufort, flew over us.” A new hospital this year will likely bring in 100 staff families, Talbot said. The Armed Forces base should grow. A Canada Post sorting ‘plant is coming to the airport and “they're going to double the size of the airport itself.” The rental vacancy rate is zero, Talbot said. The tourist trade is growing steadily but has been held back by a. lack of motel space. His own Twin Pine Motor Inn turns down 50 or 60 telephone callers a day in the summer. “We need developers up here,” need big developers.” Talbot said. “We marketing f for Alberto-Culver Canada Inc. “Just personal preference.” ‘A study of 47 di Association of Canada supports that “The most important thing is cleaning and they all work very well at that,”: says Scott Roger, the association's manager for research and testing. But ability to fight split ends or add body to hair is another thing altogether. Roger says study participants found that claims about ‘extra conditioning or PH balance were little more than promotional lather. A shampoo that didn't contain extra conditioners was likely to perform the same as one that did. “The exotic ingredients and the claims they make don't add up to much,” he says. Anne Karpati of Clairol Canada says consumers shouldn't expect miracles from a bottle of liquid shampoo. “I don't believe a shampoo can do all these things,” says d by the C. 3 ‘Karpati, whose company produces Body on Tap, Clairol Condition and Herbal Essence shampoos. “It's main function Returning Ta twotk or schools Y-Whobbit hill m0 Mth Avenve, Avene, Covoger 86-7208 — Ouaiicheal are, oges 5-1) WARM AND FRIENDLY CARE Tnobvonnent: Washo play, CE scltied Cah toe, onvactive eating. GET ON A ROLL wire SELKIRK COLLEGE PROGRAMS IN TRANSPORTATION Now you can train for jobs in the Transportation Industry, r it's mows them out, oF keeping them moving . College offers: ad Soman APPARATUS MECHANIC — preaches AUTOMOTIVE MECHANIC * Sear Starts Nov. 16 * PROFESSIONAL DRIVER TRAINING — Weekly Intake * CO-OP MACHINIST APPRENTICESHIP — Starts Januory 1968 * HEAVY DUTY MECHANICS — Bi-monthly in- Toke * COMMERCIAL MECHANICS — Bi- Monthly Intake For details or 1 f i -—— NELSON CAMPUS——— 2001 Silver King Road, Nelson, B.C. VIL 1C8 362-440) Our Action Ad Phone mm is to cleanse.” Remarks offensive REGINA (CP) — The Saskatchewan Action Com- mittee for the Status of omen has taken exception to Edu- cation Minister Lorne Hep- worth’s use of the term “sugar daddies” to describe the former NDP govern- ment’s education rpograms for women. Hepworth said Wednesday his remark was aimed at the NDP’s condescending approach of categorizing cer- tain occupations as “women's jobs” — not at women them- selves. He said if any one inter- preted the remarks as sexist, he “categorically apologizes.” The controversy was set off by remarks Hepworth made in the legislature ear- lier this week during debate on his department's spending estimates. “Traditionally, the term sugar daddy refers to a man who grants favors in return for sexual service,” council president Colleen Meyer said in a prepared statement Wednesday. “Hepworth seems to be suggesting women in this province are willing to sell themselves for the favor of being granted an education,” she said. “Women are tired of the government's abuse.” Hepworth said in an inter- view his remarks should be kept in the context of the de- bate. “My remarks were not meant to be derogratory to- wards women, nor were they meant to be slur,” Hep- worth said. “What I was talking about was the con- descending approach the NDP have when they con- tinually relegate and cate- gorize women in traditional roles when it comes to job training.” Women or men are not well-served when they are relegated to certain training roles, he said. “Having said all that, if I have somehow offended peo- ple through their interpre- tation of my remarks, I ab- solutely and categorically and unequivocally would ap- pologize to anyone who might be offended.” The debate had revolved around whether the govern- ment was accommodating women and “whether we tunities,” The government has tried to recognize that flexibility by designing courses so women with family commit- ments can take their courses Number is 365-2212 over two years, Hepworth said. In a telephone interview, Meyer said cabinet ministers “don't seem to have a per- ception of the image they are creating” with such state- ments. Mad Market bookstore ‘an informal therapy’ TORONTO (CP) — The dog-eared paperbacks and worn clothes and appliances at the Mad Market second- hand shop are arranged hap- hazardly like so much flot- sam. But for the 30 ex-psychi- atric patients who staff and run the store in scenic Queen Street East, a spic-and-span presentation is not of major importance. For these people, many of whom have come from psy- chiatric wards and institu- tions across Canada, the store's relaxed atmosphere allows for “an informal ther- apy — a chance to get into the normal flow of life,” says Cliff Kennedy, the store's van driver. Kennedy, 42, is a Cape Bretoner who once spent a month in hospital for psy- chiatric evaluation. He des- cribes himself as a writer and poet when he's not driving the store's van to pick up donations. “Tm not afraid to say I'm nuts,” he says. But, he adds, a few store employees are “very sensitive.” SAYS WRONG WORD “If someone says a wrong word, they're gone and no one knows why.” Econo Spots You can save up to 80% on the cost of this ad! 365-5210 Opened in 1980 by On Our Own, a non-profit self-help group for current and former psychiatric inmates, the store's “hassle-free learning environment” has acted as a stepping stone to further employment for many of the group’s 500 members, says co-ordinator Carolyn Braith- waite. Most employees’ are part- timers, setting their own hours and receiving pay of $14 a day. Glancing around the ram- bling two-room store, across the street from Greenwood racetrack, Kennedy admits CHICKEN FRING. ayy Va/kg. - the display of merchandise is “chaotic.” Two stoves, a refrigerator and an old console stereo, “all in working condition,” are to SALAD PACK consists of: 1 Head of Letece 1 - Bunch of Groen Onions 1 Stalk of Celery 1 - Bunch of Redishes 1.49 ===" rece 5 bog GeAnoes 20: 1.49 = aa 3: 1.49 Kiwi FRUIT tech QUALITY 5:1.4 MEAT TOP POTTING SOIL Wists beled THIGHS oe Min. beeing Lasers QUIVIER! FRESH PASTA Fettuccine or Linguine 1 a Seepecere, L) : BURNS WIENERS Regular, 409 CHICKEN 1.49 = scr 1,49 . Min, 460 ¢ Trey Pack e SCHNEIDERS LIVERWURST CHUBS Assorted, 2509 enter- ing the store. Inside, rack upon rack of shirts, blouses, slacks and coats give way to a wall of paperbacks. In the middle of the store, an assortment of couches and easy chairs provides relief for tired legs. A huge pile of clothing, books, toys and furniture donated from garage sales and church auctions around the city remains unsorted. SAUSAGE SUMMER OVERLANDER, .. 100 G. 66° our. 2000. 1H TOBACCO sont $9 4 CHEESE 17 |& Sooo. 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M & M CHOCOLATE CANDY Plain or Peenuts, 2009 : e NEW | FREEDOM sCOOKIES Assorted, 350 g package Assorted, 1 L container e beret lovee. ment ade ‘Oeneume POTATO SALAD 5009 cm 1.49 e FARMER SAUSAGE | 49 250 g pockege e gros bg BATTERIES pki ae 4AA, relent c 30 Cell, or one 9 Volt e@ Children's or Adult, Each COLD CREAM 4 49 Assorted, 80 mi pump e@ Available at Stores with Full Service In-Store Bake Shops TEA BISCUITS | ALAKED DONUTS 6:1.49 “6:1.49 MGuse sticks | CRUSTY ROLLS 6:11.49 1231.49