“ Some- challenging! rodulrest ments faced Celgar’ and. H. A. * Simona Ltd.,. Consulting. Engi-\:!: neers, during®: the. design’ of ‘the. weodroom, || Celgar, :.a8 B.C.’s first Interlor pulp: mill,’ | has'a: wood supply. with ‘a con- ‘siderably smaller ‘average di- ameter -than: the West Const : _ operations, but. still” contain. . i ing, appreciable | velueses of.’ Jarge wood.; To .assist the engineers ‘dure % . ing. design. and’ to: .provide a‘: -better’ ‘picture for. contractors ‘when. preparing quotes, -Celgar’ had ‘some of the key .units of *’ . the ‘new ‘mill, such: as:. ‘the, wood. ‘Sxeom, produced: as. models | by ‘ Industrial | Models, :Inc.:.’ Once . bids’: had - .been accepted, the. »’: woodroom model was moved. to’ _o+ , the. site; for use during: construc- “tion and < for reference | during the, training of! ‘operating | per- : ‘ "sonnel. ‘ ‘prior. to start-up, _ WOOD. SIZES VARY os : The woodroom’ was ‘designed | ‘ to “receive | water,:rail ‘and. truck’ deliveries‘ of wood, but; “the: bulk would: “arrive in log’ “ toundles.! towed’ down. the -Co- -lumbia’ River which has‘close:" to 40. feet: of ‘annual’ variation. “im level at’ the! plant ‘site. Although’: ‘the sawmill” chips. “are “expected | to ‘play: a’ part in “the. wood: ‘supply, ‘the ondkcon: OS Was | “to: be: ‘eapable:'of handling Four three-deck Screens the’: whole “mill : ‘requirements, : her ee silos. ‘or. the: -out+:: including’ allowance‘ for” hard’ ed: -up-sduring -the-.chips "| Mlustrated by the new $50,000,000 pulp mill and sawmill project built“ ee Barking and impeded’ water: de-: Expansion ot British ‘Columbia’s big pulp snd. paper industry ts" t by ‘Celgar Limited at: ‘Castlegar,’ B.c., using: Lafarge Normal Forend,, é High Early Strength, ‘High. ‘Sulphate’ Resistant and Ciment Fondu, « E ‘EAPARGE, Wit 160 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE, OFFERS YOU 4 CEMET Foe, Normal Portland Niodecate etimaks Fiteatand de Jasdictde Haecs of tigress « ich Barly Strength, © High Sulphate Resistant © Superwhite © Ciment, Fonda © Of Well; iment: Class’ B (AP. Angreve), e OH Wel Comes, Clpas, © At. Aapuased: ae 5 iver iviog severe ‘winter £ weather. Si ‘Combinations of Hansel oie type hydraulic barkers and hor- , dzontal ..feed) chippers®. were ‘chosen ‘to. give: clean’ barking, - |. ~ minimize’: manpower’, require. - ~-ments,and. permit handling of © ‘long logs. The volume of wood . tobe» handled: ‘required: . two i batkers, and: the (Tange OF ‘wood ae ters ‘to; the’ selection: of :30-inch’ and as inch: diameter: machines, Since’ .the. small: machine is more: Jefficient on ..the. smaller logs :'which predominate in‘ the Supply, the ‘feed. deck .is ar: “ranged to..crowd: the smaller barker—with - larger logs,’ croo! ‘ed’;logs, and: excess small. logs diverted to: the “42-inch. machine,:.. The \problem: -of.° -handling, truck, rail:and water . delivery 2 of .wood,’ and: the ‘river’ level. “val ‘al was’ solved by: bund-- en ng. over the road: and track -on .the Jand end, with the other end. ‘cantilevered. over the river, Logs from ‘land or water are the “bundle, : and, ‘by: trolling: déck movements ‘and lift skids, _ straightens and ‘separates ‘the ‘sorta’ logs ‘on’, to’‘the largé bar- ker ‘roll:‘cases,’-or: passes’ them on to the mall roll cases. ‘Since’ ic tiete are’ ‘no’ breakdown ‘saw’ facilities, ‘any’ oversize - es. are by. - smaller; parker. This is too: fast » ‘for the 42-inch barker féed,’ and’ : achines, Drainer bottom - eonveyors °from the’. barkers and © decks “ are- combined. and fed “to” a: hog. and bark « ‘press. Sawmill bark ‘and: ‘wet. waste is: seeped into~ this woodroom, drained, and pressed with .wood- room, ‘refuse. All water'.is col- lected, , screened - through: five vibratory «screens: to.;.remove °° coarse. material,:then::passed ~ to a, 100-foot, diameter ‘clarifier located : outside for : final - purifi- cation «before re-entering the river, required for actuating log hand- ling equipment, both: in the pulp --mill’. and . the .-sawmill ’, wood- rooms,. is generated: in .the Pulb mill boiler’ group. i f SCREENING © - Chips “from the Socdtoant ‘aré. conveyed to silos or. to ‘outside: storage: To “ensure against dirt pick-up in these: ‘storages, the chip screens are ‘located inva separate: puild- ing’ following.“ the ‘:silos and ‘chip. ‘Feclaiming point. _ DALLEY, ‘technical © : superintendent of Celgar’s:new | “+ bleached ‘kraft pulp. mill; ‘is a :cnative. of -New- -Zealand.. "After a'iMaster. of -. Science’ degree at the -Univer- . ‘sity. \of . Canterbury, N.Z.,. he moved to Australia and worked ag a process engineer’ in the * heavy. chemical industry.. Later ie’. became research chémist for New Zealand Forest .Pro- “duets. Between -1953° and 1956, Mr. Dalley. supervised. the -in- ., Stallations . of: the new-labora- - “tory for’ New Zealand's’ Kin- ‘Jeith:Kraft.pulp mill and served as shift chemist ‘and :technical - superintendent. Emigrating to Cahada, he first orked i in’ On- tario’.as: a‘ lab: supervisor ‘and --éontrol :chemist, , then: he went to. North Carolina and during 1959. was-senior technologist for. pulp mill process - controls. in’ the ‘mill’ of . Champion - Paper ‘and ‘Fibre Company, : We. are. oa of the measure of ie responsibility entrusted ‘to us during. the oe s construction of ‘this Pulp Mill. . : ‘Together. with many other a teeta and suppliers, we were able to do.our part”. in converting a set of plans and specifi-: : =) heations: into. the: now: euetieed Mil. , Our Best Wishes “Oglow Bros. ‘Building & Supply Co. id. Triple 0 Construction oe . ea! Holdings Lid, -- CASTLEGAR, B.C, High* pressure: water required: _ for the ring barkers, and: steam ‘foremdn,. hails * from Oékney, ‘Séotland. iste’ . was: later’ promoted to. assist- ” men followed, ‘which.was ~ later enlarged to. .900: by the, us of trailers. ‘An: anaerobie.-' type ; posal plant to, accom: i. construction - .; “meet the’. operating conditions,” normally. encountered nS ga deb igned wilt Y withstand earthquake forces as. ‘yard =: ° - p, th. the: Royal’ Navy to. 1949 and. came. at Prince Rupert ‘Superintendent. in workers: ‘and his. transfer. : fo. (b) Underground or “possibl “ele teiea po er: and distribution system was: installed ly: : proportioning, ‘ transpc <2 cand placing: of: all concrete. j “ability ‘of the Town iy 7st : to supply reom and boarg for-: “We are’ happy. to have supplied some timbers for : constracion)ot the aor Conereiiietions AND. EVERY SUCCESS : Le in ‘establishing the: ‘first Pup, Mill. in, the Interior of BC : normally . high “= percentage ‘of. local: residents. :