3, Castlégar News November 8, 1989 Notices DANCE ble tor any type of engagement 3627795, = tin 65 THE FISH TRUCK (formerly Westcoast Seatoods) at Hi Arrow Arms Parking Lot Friday, November 10, 10.0.7 ATTENTION SCUBA DIVERS: Dombusters p.m.-9 p.m, North For intormation 229-47 4¢ 3 87 Business Oppor. BANDS and mobile disco In Memoriam CANADIAN DIABETES ASSOCIATION In Memoriam Donations, Box 1228 Rossland, B.C. VOG 10. 104/73 CANADIAN CANCER SOCIETY. in memoriam donations. Information Box 3292, Castlegar, 365-5167 104,17 DISTRIBUTORSHIP WILL NOT INTERFERE WITH PRESENT EMPLOY MENT NO SELLING REQ. It you are looking for a steady income, flexible hours and a business of your own this is the opportunity you have been looking tor. National corporation seeking a tew ambitious people — as distributors to established accounts. Our products are nationally ad vertised and carry tremen Jous profit markups. Ap plicants must be able to start immediately and meet tinan (Invest service cial requirements mentot $12,500. For complete details write Director of Marketing No. 109-4240 Manor Street Burnaby, B V5G 182 Card of Thanks forgotten The Hoodicoft Family WE WOULD LIKE + George, Irene and Sonjo Pater Thank You" Selkirk College, Trail Campus thanks those people and businesses who made generous donations to our Holloween party: FIRESIDE INN HI ARROW HOTEL DAIRY QUEEN CARL'S DRUGS 1 HOUR PHOTO SAFEWAY & CASTLEGAR SHELL HIGHWAYS-TENIDERS Electoral Dis ssland Trail Highway District: Kootenay Boundary No.9 Project or Job Number: 8. 5905.A Project or Job Ds project consis tion and installation of fencing at both end Castlegar footbrid.ge removal of rubbish pile Tender Opening Date/Time: No ber 15, 1989 at 2:00 p.m ty Bid Bond Cheque is not require 0.H. HUTTON District Highvvays Monager Ministry Official No. 581 Squadron Air Cadets and Sponsoring Body THANK YOU te ken, Dairy Queen, Anthony s F p Burge P Recreation Commission No. 8 Slocan Valley I their com ing the past ond who assist r in. Thank therhead and Jeep grat The Soberlak Family In Memoritum “Your Charity of (choice’’ Your caring gifts in Horiou ¢ or in Memoriom ore a beautify | and thoughtful reminder Your Donation is Tax Ded: sctible Socreds not poll says VANCOUVER British ¢ (CP) The imbians believe wrong on cjudiced additional onvention IPL those wrong to ued to ¢ 26 per cent r ute within Jer Zalm and then: Neil Vant after telling jokes were later ypes at a juring the their told laration in Christian or mmunitie rd members aid they believe prejudiced inst the nat mmunity, to 39 ‘ent who believe it i --- WANTED — CLEAN COTTON RAGS Cast] légar News 197 Columbia Ave., Castlegar November 8, 1989 cl Alliance status in question VANCOUVER (CP) The federal government has threatened to pull the charitable status of dne of the country’s largest anti-abor tion groups Alliance For Life was told of the move by Revenue Canada last Thursday — the day before the federal government unveiled its new abortion bill “The government is trying to call our educational work political,"’ said Heather Stilwell of Vancouver, the alliance’s past president. “But we'll quietly do what we've been asked 10 do to go through the appeal process.’ The Winnipeg-based alliance has links 10 most anti-abortion groups in the country BUSINESS DIRECTORY TELEPHONE 365-5210 New for the C New: , Copy chang Di Y will be th of December. on d up to 5 p.m. Tue: Pe: Castlégar News SECTION Talk to us today. Kootenay Savings Where You Belong day, Nov. 28 for the mon- Brian L. Brown CERTIFIED GENERAL ACCOUNTANT 270 Columbia Avenue Castlegar * 365-2151 Certified General Accountant Office 368-6471 Residence 365-2339 1250 Bay Ave., Trail Ri, OR STIFF NECK? Call 365-5527 tor 1/8 HAN’S ACUPUNCTURE 2505 Columbic Avenue 399-4793 Carpet Cleaning CLEAN-SCENE CASE! CEA * Most Advanced System Gets’ mere deep down soil tha ony other cleaning method * Upholstery Cleaning Too SATISFACTION GUARANTEED Why not Call Us Today FREE ESTIMATES PHONE 365-6969 Charter Buses DEWDNEY TRAIL STAGES Charter for groups Anytime, Anywhere! 1355 Bay Ave., Trail 368-5555 or call toll free: 1-800-332-0282 365-3760 SANLAND CONTRACTING LID. GENERAL CONTRACTOR 365-3033 ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR IN THE CASE OF AN ELECTRICAL EMERGENCY, WEEKENDS OR EVENINGS CALL 365-3033, 365-2973 or 365-2435 SANLAND CONTRACTING Lib. Castlegar, B.C. 7 STEEL A Better Way to Build bin ee engineered St * COMMERCIAL © INDUSTRIAL * AGRICULTURAL For more information, call your Authorized Garco Builder Midwest Construction 4. Services Ltd. ‘The fingerprint evidence is pretty conclusive, your honor.”’ Moving & Storage ‘Williams Moving & Storage 2337-6th Avenue, Cast Radiator Repair Repair & Sales New Location 690 Rossland Ave., Trail ‘Open 8:30 - 5 p.m. Monday-Friday 9:30-2, Saturday Phone 364-1606 Alter Hours Emergency or Pickup Call Perry, 364-1506; Tim 359-7951; Mike 359-7058 Mike’s Radiator QUEEN CHARLOTTE ISLANDS ourism boom creates pro British Columbia’s beautiful Queen Charlotte Islands are a natural and archeological treasury. Haida Indians claim the islands as their home and part of the island group has been established as 2 national park attracting tourists — and problems. By MIROCERNETIG ANTHONY ISLAND, B.C, (CP) — The Haida watchman had never seen anything like it in 16 years of guarding storm-lashed Anthony Island from grave robbers and heavy-footed wayfarers A very large woman tourists landing on the Queen Charlotte Islands — was bouncing atop the moss-covered beam of an ancient In dian longhouse as though it were a trampoline. one of a growing troop of “‘Look,"’ she puffed, each bounce sending shud ders through one of the priceless archeological remnants that have made Anthony Island a heritage site. “It... just nited Nations world break.”” The modern tourist is a dangerous new species for the South Moresby region of the Queen Charlotte Islan won't RENTAL APPLIANCES & TV Rent to Own Washers, Dryers, VCRs, TV, Stereos cat 365-3388 1008 Columbia Ave., Castlegar Two years after the federal government allotted $106 million to turn Moresby Island into the South Moresby National Park reserve, booming tourism is creating friction between visitors to the island and the native Haida who claim the islands as their home. 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Castlegar News ds, the dagger-shaped national park reserve often called Canada’s Galapagos Islands For centuries the 300-kilometre-long archipelago, off the northwest coast of British Columbia, remained hidden in mist and mystery. It-was know# only to fur traders, whalers and Haida Indians, who sometimes at tacked and sank trading ships from their 15-metre-long war canoes TOURIST TRACK Now the islands’ 1,500 remaining Haida and the federal government are battling pollution, over crowding and a host of troubling problems that come with being on the tourist track “There are too many visitors,"’ warns Dick Wilson, a full-blooded Haida Indian who began the watchman program on Anthony Island in 1973 to protect fhe island from looters and curiosity seekers. Since then the Haida have expanded the program to about half a dozen areas in the park that they consider too valuable or fragile to leave unguarded “You've gotta have controls,"’ Wilson says But two Years after allocating $106 million to set up the park reserve and help Anthony Island change its economy from logging to tourism, the federal gover nment is still struggling to cope with the tourism ex plosion on the Charlottes. Fearful of prejudicing a looming land-claims battle with the Haida who never signed over title of the Racial Racial tension and stiff prices mar the beauty of British Columbia's Queen Charlotte Islands. The ten- sion is between the majority white and minority Haida residents, but both groups are quick to cash in on visitors. By MIRO CERNETI SANDSPIT, B.C. (CP) — When the topic of race relations is mentioned in Dwayne Gould's pickup truck, it’s hard to tell what's more explosive — the two boxes of dynamite crammed behind the passenger seat or the driver “*What we’ ve got up here in the Queen Charlottes is like apartheid in South Africa,’’ booms the grizzled logger, who explained the dynamite was for blasting logs and stumps “But here it’s whites who are being denied their rights.”” Among the 4,500 non-natives on the Queen Charlotte Islands, ther are rumblings over what many see as toadying by the federal government to the minority population of 1,500 Haida Indians. Two years after Ottawa allotted $106 million to turn the bottom half of the archipelago into the South Moresby National Park reserve, racial tension is growing Mostly it is fuelled by disillusionment with lacklustre economic spin-offs from Canada’s most ex Pensive park and-by-pereeived favoritism toward the Haida MAY ‘BLOW UP* ‘There's kind of a resentment building,”” says the 61-year-old Gould, who serves as South MOresby's elected representative on the regional district, the municipal body that governs the area “Things are getting worse. It might blow up in our faces.”” One issue galling many non-native residents is the illegal permit system the Haida have implemented on some popular tourist spots in South Moresby The Canadian Parks Service — the federal agency ‘charged with managing the park — tells visitors the $25 permits are illegal. But the parks service admits to having used its boat to carry supplies to the Haida wat chmen who routinely turn visitors back if they don’t pay up. “It's sheer hypocrisy,"’ says Patrick Armstrong, a former logger who led a fight for more than a decade to wpe pre is Ne islands — Ottawa has chosen a snail’s pace in drafting a management plan for Canada’s most expensive park VISITORS POLLUTE Already that foot-dragging is threatening a delicate balance that made the archipelago a treasury of ar cheological and ecological wonders * On Anthony Island, at the southern tip of the park, candy wrappers increasingly turn up under rotting logs; pop cans corrode among the beach driftwood; crude holes have been dug by grave-robbers looting sacred burial caves; chunks are missing from the totem poles peering seaward * At Burnaby Narrows, a shallow channel farther tension allow continued logging on South Moresby fair?’ Is this The Haida, who were nearly wiped out by smallpox at the turn of the century, maintain they are simply cat ching up for past injustices Dick Wilson, a full-blooded Haida and expert in Haida history and archeology, says the islands belong to his people and views the white man as a visitor sometimes an intruder “This is Haida land,” he said. ‘*We never gave it to you.” Loggers like Armstrong believe the federal gover nment ignored concerns over their livelihoods and caved in to pressure from the Haida and environmentalists to set up the park The loggers now say a disappointing number of spin-offs from tourism prove they were right “I'm not sure why itis,”’ says Steve Suddes, a parks service official, ‘*but the feeling | have from most mer chants is that business is down Totem A famous collection of totem poles is crumbling on the Queen Charlotte Islands — but that’s as it should be, say the Haida, who object to the poles going into jowever, there may be ways to maintain the e honoring the Haida beliefs. By MIRO CERNETIG NINSTINTS, B.C. (CP) The totem. poles marking the abandoned Indian village of Ninstints look as though they are being ravaged by leprosy Black holes gape where eyes and noses should be The wood, cracked and silvery with age, is as soft as sponge. A gentle tap can send chunks tumbling into the wild grass. What archeologists view as the world’s most significant collection of standing totel poles is quickly crumbling into the ground of Canada’s newest national park reserve, the South Moresby region of the Queen Charlotte Islands But at Ninstints — the haunting village that in 1981 earned Anthony Island its designation as a United Nations world heritage site — the Haida watchman is NY Y —< north that becomes a magnificent tidal pool at low tide, hikers are literally crushing starfish, marine plants and microscopic creatures with their feet * On Hot Spi Island, volcanically heated mineral springs were closed to bathers after some suf fered infections from fecal coliform leaching into the water. The source? Probably visitors relieving them: selves in nearby woods * And despitea long history of island lootir has been done to catalogue or protect abandoned Haida villages that date back thousands of years and offer secrets on a civilization once almost destroyed by small pox Kevin Newton, a fast-talking entrepreneur tryi to cash in on tourism, theorizes many visitors are you backpackers with little money who bypass hotels and restaurants for the outdoors and caimpfires jokes Newton, who reakfast place. **I call ‘I don’t call them pegpl runs a bus service and a bed. them cheaple.”* Too many ‘‘cheaple’’ can make for a long winter in the Queen Charlottes, where living costs are high since everything must be either floated or flown in To cope, some residents have developed what may seem a somewhat sharkish attitude to the islands and those visiting them Goetz Hanisch, a West German who settled in the islands in 1981 to beat the rat race, ferries visitors from s home in Rose Harbor to the abandoned Haida village of Ninstints on the archipelago’s western tip. On the way over from the old whaling station, the only privately owned land in South Moresby, Hanisch tells people the Charlottes are what the |"Earth looked Such problems are likely to increase. The tourist parade is still grgwing after an international publicity campaign by the Haida to save South Moresby trom logging The number of tourists landing at Sandspit airport a ramshackle affair on South Moresby’s northern and docking at the ferry terminal has reached-23,000 ago. boundary almost double the total four years It’s a tremendous influx for the Queen Charlottes, estimated to have only 6,000 inhabitants, most of whom live in the northern islands The Canadian Parks Service responsible for the park actually visited South Moresby the federal agency can only estimate how many A program to keep track of visitors has yet to be set up Estimates, however, are that this fear more than 8,000 tourists stayed in the park for an average of 10 days, or a total of at least 80,000 visitor days. The projection is that the number of days visitors spend in the park will grow to 178,000 by 1998 “The fects of tourism,” ’s certainly apprehension here about the ef admits Ron Hooper, South Moresby’s superintendent. “It’s a very significant and fragile area.’ Hooper, an easy-going man whose job demands equal measures of diplomacy and management, believes a plan for the park can still be ready by the target of 1991 SET LIMITS That plan — which Hooper stresses the gover nment wants to reach in full partnership with the Haida is likely to include restrictions on some areas. As well, companies offering kayak and boat trips will probably need operating licences and visitors will require permits, asin other national parks Hooper hopes parts of that plan will be hashed out this winter so other problems can be solved as well. High on the agenda: — Rats and raccoons, introduced in the northern Charlottes decades ago, are now migrating into:the park. They are a major threat to sea birds that nest on the ground and incliff walls. Safety programs are needed to cope with people who show up in the area with rented kayaks and little awareness of the dangers of the open ocean HAIDA ACT So far, however, the Haida have refused to for mally discuss the park’s management Instead, they have unilaterally embarked on their own management plan, charging tourists $25 for per- mits to visit certain areas. The Haida have also prevented camping in some places and banned all air travel to Anthony Island The measures are illegal areas since under law the rocky islands of South Moresby belong to all Canadians But no eyebrows are raised in the park office when the subject comes up. Indeed, the watchman of Haida Gwaii except in Haida reserve as the Charlottes are called by the Indians — receives mostly praise at the office ‘Our hope is that the Haida Gwaii watchman “They play a program will expand,” says Hooper significant role.” ‘getting worse like before time On the way back, Hanisch’s quoted price for the 20-minute voyage inexplicably jumps to $150 from $100. It’s hard to argue when a chartered float plane is waiting on the other side with the meter ticking at $40 an hour Hanisch is also quick to offer that if the federal government decides to buy his share of Rose Harbor, the trees are worth $5 million Over on Hot Springs Island, which the Haidas closed to tourists after the volcanic pools became polluted, a fierce-looking Haida watchman stares at the bear tooth around his neck and turns jolly when he thinks what some tourists spend on the Queen Charlot tes People pay thousands of dollars to look at this place (the islands} Tknov Don’t make me laugh so hard says William (Bunty) Greene saysa visitor. **We did answers Greene, Wincing from a toothache. “Tr hurts poles crumbling unperturbed Sure, in 20 years a lot of them will be nothing predicts Dick Wilson, sitting on the edge of Ninstints shell-strewn beach, watching a full moon glint off more than a dozen teetering totems “But these poles are supposed to go back to the forest MUSEUM RESPECTS The western notion that archeological treasures whether pyramids or cedar totems — must be preserved for posterity is being turned on its ear by the Haida And in contrast to the often rapacious collecting by museums at the turn of the century, British Columbia's Royal Museum appears ready to respect Haida wishes that no more of the Ninstints totems be taken down and carted off to glass cases, “Peggle have thiggerrible, terrible hang-up of trying to presefvé everything,"* says the museum’s Mary-Lou Florian, an expert on preserving wooden artifacts Itisn’t always the best thing todo Still, maintaining the totems is possible. Since the Charlottes’ stinging winds are thought to wear down the poles by only millilmetres each century the real enemy is dampness White blotches of fungus and hidden dry rot grow every year. Tiny seedlings ‘send roots into weakened wood, eventually causing entire sections of carvings to falloff CLEAN, PRESERVE Twice a year Wilson takes out an aluminum scaf fold, places it beside the totems and removes those plan ts. But he admits it’s impossible to keep up with the relentless growth A likely solution is opening the totems to more sunlight by cutting back the forest, as well as concocting a new preservative treatment for the wood. Florian says she could probably do all that but smiles when asked if it will happen “re not going to do anything until the Haida and Parks Canada invite usin continued on page C4 365-5210 rr