‘Insulate! R28 is the new recommended standard for caine: That's 8" of fibreglass — if you have less, you should consider upgrading: You can have extra blown in at minimal cost. Extra sidewall insulation Is’ good but expensive to install. It may take much longer to recover in- stallation costs — look at your attic. fist ‘ If you don’t have twin seal or » double Ciel install somes which is also a good idea for doors. Sigg cold air leaks with caulking and Westhenehpea: Make a plug for the fireplace that's not in use (when you'use a fireplace, make sure it has enough air for combustion): Most fireplaces exhaust more heated air up the chimney than is replaced by the heat from the fire. Use drapes to full advantage — open them to let sunshine (and heat) in, close them when the window is in shadow. Heavy lined drapes are ex- cellent insulation! Watch out for excessive escape of heated air through exhaust fans in kitchens or bathrooms. Reduce your thermostat setting both day and night. Corisider installing _ ahumnidifier if you don’t have one, It allows you to be comfortable at lower temperature levels. Check your household’s hot water. consumption. Showers take less water than baths. Consider a restriction device in your shower head. Make sure clothes and dishwashing machines are used with a full or. _ nearly full load. Above all, fix any dripping hot water taps. Insulate all long hot water lines or any pipes that run through unheated areas. — Ensure your heating system is éperating at top efficiency. Replace filters : at the start of each new heating season and vactium monthly. Make +... :“ sure hot air registers and cold airreturns are not obstructed or covered. Oil fan motor twice every heating season (if it is not a sealed unit): Also check fan belt tension periodically. Insulate all hot or cold duct work that is located in unheated areas, such - as crawl spaces or attics. Tape all joints in both hot and cold ducts with duct tape available at any hardware store. Don’t heat unused areas. Shut off allo or “most of the heat and close the = door. Send the heat to wpere you really need it: nergy, ‘iotivating homeowners to ‘con: sider’ investing In. energy conserva- “ition devices, renovations to existing ©. homes-andsuper insulation ‘in:new.,; homes. An individual considering ‘an: investment:-relative to energy. ve points: ‘Is the energy saving’ ears seller realistic and achievable in your particular application? What -dollar: ‘savings (will! you recelve: as.a result of the ene! savings claimed by, the seller? . How much energy are you cur: ~ rently “using. for. heating’ and what do you actually pay for this energy?’ <= the answers to these questions, you wise decision; will be in a better Position to make a 1; INSULATIO! Itus.a‘ relatively’ simple job io add = Insulation to. ATTIC: and CRAWL: SPACES. If your home was built before’ 1971, the Federal Government has a grant program * called: CHIP, to help defray“ both material-and labour costs.. If, atthe .same time, you took steps to. make your home tighter by properly seal- ing. windows and: doors, installing storm: windows. or plastic, you will have gone a long way to:reducing: energy costs with a relatively short pay. beck Period 2. PROGRAMMABLE THERMOSTATS ;Programmable thermostats ‘on ..the: market today offer: an (annual. . savings of:10-15% ‘and cost in.the : neighbourhood * of $90-$140.-de- - pending on the options offered These: = computerized * ‘ther- mostats can’ be ‘wired’ in place: of your ‘existing: thermostat and -pro- grammed to. shut’ your,“‘furnace If you can satisfy yourself as to “| conservation should: ‘be aware of ss Coiiventional ing fireplaces are delightful to sit by.on®. a cold winter evening, but waste far) more®: energy - than’ they:..’sav Thousands ‘of: cubic feet of: air‘are’- \d th “air will continue to vent ‘through the ? chimney until the ‘fire is totally ‘cold: “and the flue damiper: closed tight: hi side the house Las in:many cases,’ lose '\ more;;: heat throiigh * ; the chimney than they produce. Even if: wood is free, you must consider ‘the capital cost of wood bu: n,twin: seal. windows, ‘pre the’ money. simply. invested in: the bank would ‘offset saving: