CASTLEGAR NEWS, Thursday, Jan. 21, 1960 Ottawa Oplimisiic, Wash. Pessimistic “Re Columbia Sart (continued from page one) doesn’t arise unless there 'is a treaty. ‘Submitting the IJC report for study by U.S, congressional committees, Ottawa feels, would provide a chance to show critics that there is only one alternative if they reject these terms: Canada could simply fall back on the 1909 treaty and de- velop the Columbia without re- gard to U.S. interests, diverting all but thé already committed flow into the Fraser, Canada's Interest in having a treaty, for a stated span (say 25 or 30 years) is to ensure that future U.S, agencies are bound te ne ne pelneiples recommended by o hhese are complicated, and it will take some skill to turn them into binding committments, But Ottawa beileves it can be done, perhaps by “reading in'* the IJM report “by. reference.” Canada. also will need an agency to make arrangements with the U.S, authorities about, for bee a the operation — of fald of the local RCMP and a Civil Defence Policemen | “Graduate Next Thursday. - Graduation. ceremonies’ ‘wiii' be held one week from ‘tonight for the 20 members of the Dis- trict's civil defence police force. The graduation, which will be open to the public,’ will, be held at 6 p.m.'on Jan, 28 in the Kinnaird school auditorium, A banquet will follow the ceremgn- ies in the Kinnaird hall. The auxiliary police mem- bers have goe through a rigor- ous training program which last- ed ‘nine months, Instruction was provided by Cpl. Agus Macdon- number of Kootenay ROMP con- stables. - The auxiliary police force, the first In the interior of B.C., was “formed principally 4s a un- it to. supplement the local force in the event of an emergency,” said Cpl. Macdonald. However, “they. will be a Great asset between emergencies” in ‘such things as traffic control. Two of the force's men were on duty in uniform at the Kinnaird Improvement Society's huge New Year's Eve dance. The 20-member force, made up of 19 men and cne woman — Mrs, J. F, Stadler of Robson — have studied such subjects as basic law, traffic control, finger- the minutes of the Tast annual s EARNERS INSTITUTE ' Robson Farmers : Institute’ was members present and’ the presi- dent J, Leamy presiding, ‘Mr, Webster, secretary, read meeting and these’ were adopted, Business arising out of the min- utes was dealt with and Mr. Web- ster, who was delegate to, the semi-annual meeting at Balfour, gave a verbal report of this mee- appointed a committee of one to deal with the garbage disposal said that no decision had been report submitted by Mrs. 'O. Ballard which stated that the ~ Stumps Left from. Cut Trees. The annual. meeting of the ‘reached yet regarding ‘a site for| caretaker had done, a first-rate the disposal;''The! Fall Fat port was given’ by Mr.’ Webster ang. Wednesday sve ing at the stating that it had been very suc- bahia peti cessful ang he congratulated the help received from the institute in staging the exhibits. . The road committee report by Mr. Leamy. stated that sodium floride had been used on tne|son Irrigation Board for free use roads once during the summer to control the dust menace in the townsite. He also reported that some trees which had been cut down by the public works de- | $96, ting. Partment still had their stumps 3. H, Smith who had been| left in the ground, ir. re- {or looking lovely.” In April “the grounds had been’ further’ beau- tified by the “planting -of some young trees donated by the B.C. Fruit Growers Association, The cemetery committee al- so extended thanks to the Rob- of water for the cemetery. The showed that the cemetery com- mittee hada balance on hand of 76, Correspondence was ‘read and ordered filed, The treasurer read Mr. Smith read the cemetery the financial report which show- B.| ed a balance of $118.81. This re- port was adopted, It-was report- printing and Men belonging to the foree from Castlegar and Kinnaird are: John Kennedy, Frank Wat- kin, Nels Latta, Frank Richard- dam; the possible further inter- connections and co-ordination of the power systems on both sides of the border; and many other de- tailed matters spelled out in the IJC report. It is assumed here tha’ this would have to be a new body, of | jointly downstream Mens the “stor- by B.C. and the federal government. — Financial Post. ps age credit” to be allotted to each ROSSLAND LIGHT OPERA . Presents “The Merry Widow” ; by Franz Lehar CASTLEGAR, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 1960 S.H.H.S. ACTIVITY ROOM 8.00 p.m. Adults $1.00 Children 50c¢ ed 1 by the Castl Kiwanis -Club son, Jake Hendricks, Ralph Des- aulniers, Roger Archambault, John Roberts, Fred Fomen- off, Jack Kanigan, Virgil Cook, Fred Howes, George Hicks, C. H. King, Edwin Cowlin,. Lloyd Montgomery, J. Beauchamp, E. C. Ackerman and Bob Smales. Ferry Traffic Up Last Month Over December of 1958 On an average, 2,073 persons a day used the Castlegar ferry during December. This compares with the average of 1,858 per day], Mrs. Schuepfer The annual meeting of the Evening Group WA was held Thursday evening at the home of Mrs, J. Scott with the presi- and 16 members present... Minutes of the last annual meeting were*read and adopted. All the committees annual re- Ports were read and adopted and all the old business for 1959 was. attended to, It was reported that members had a very successful year and the sum of $375 was donated to the following: St, Rita’s CWL, $25; Robson C President of Evening Group ings booster prize was won by Mrs, Reg Bro, At the close of ‘business delicious refrehsments were. served by the hostess, Mrs. dent Mrs. J, Schuepfer presiding | J. Scott, ‘The Merry Widow’ To be Sponsored ed that the secretary had sent a letter to Hon. R. Williston re- garding Celgar trying to get foreshore rights at Robson, Quite a discussion took place rearding this as it was felt that a mistake had been made in the description of the land, It was felt by all members that we should protect the Jake frontage Re-Elecied our local member posted regard- ing our protests, This matter was left to the incoming executive. The business being delt with the election of officers for 1960 was held with J. Leamy re-eléc- ted as president, G. Quayle is vice-president, J, Baker is sec- tary-treasurer with the execu- tive being R. Oborne and Mr, V. in. ‘keeping’ ‘the’ ‘cemetery | in front of the townsite and keep, Here by Kiwanians The Castlegar Kiwanis Club is making arrangements to spon- sor the Rossli Light Opera in Di of the year. To carry these people an av- erage of 944 automobiles crossed by the ferry each day during the month, In the previous Decem- ber an average of 819 cars made daily use of the ferry. These are comparisons rea-\ ched from statistics issued by the department of highways on use made of the ferry. ty Memorial Church, $125; re- creation hall society, $125; hand- | of ‘ icapped school, Castlegar, $40; Salvation Army, Nelson, $30; Robson district welfare, $30.- Mrs, S. Grant extended a hearty vote of thanks to the out- going executive and committees for their work during the past year, All the old business being e report ‘tor DB 1959, is made under the following headings, with figures for De- elected chairman for the election of the following officers: cember, 1958, given in for comparison: Round trips 3,621 (3,416); automobiles and drivers Cad .(25,394); passengers 64,268 fa 602); trucks 11,557 Man tra. re-elected; vice-president, Mrs, J. Scott, re-elected; secretary, Mrs. W. Saliken; treasurer, Mrs, H. Kemperman; director, Mrs, Phyl- lis Jolly;" special fund, Mrs, A. + group reporter, Mrs, D, | of ers. and 4 (131); ‘b 833 (687); 5 mot ae 5 (5). THE 13th ANNUAL "GENERAL MEETING OF THE , KINNAIRD, ROBSON, CASTLEGAR WELFARE & RECREATION SOCIETY AT 8.00 pm. LEGION HALL © Adshead, Mrs. Alice Sanford was wel- comed@ into the group as a meme ber, The members drew the na- mes ‘of their mystery pals for the vear 1960, The next meeting on Jan, 28 will be held at the home of Mrs, W. Saliken, The even-| sic’ No | Time Lost Accident At Cominco’s HB Mine Company in its 1960 production ‘The Merry Widow.” ‘The performance will be sta- ged in the activity room’ of the high school on Feb, 2 and prom- ises to be another sparkling pre- Ww. sentation because of the catchy and lilting waltzes the compdoser, Franz Lehan, has written, John Roberts, stage director, Mrs, O. says that rehearsals for the op- era. are “going well." After the enthusiastic recep- Mrs. J. tion of last year’s presentation of “Gay Rosalinda,” the Kiwanis Club felt that sponsorship this year was a necessity. Most of the 100 persons in- volved in the show are veterans previous performances inclu- ding audience favorites Kay Sin- clair, John Roberts and Barry Fairbridge. Some of these say that “The Merry Widow" should be the most eve-catching presentation “o date, Besides the familiar mu- of Lehan, the show provides vomentic interest, comedy and dancing. CLOSE TO HOME How weil do most of us know Canzda?. Not very. well, we fear. During All-of Last Year In all but a few cases, personal knowledge of Canada is likely to be-limited to the province in Cominco's HB mine operated | which we live’: — The Fairview for the entire year of 1959 with- out a single lost time accident — an achievement matched by few Canadian mines in any year, » The zinc-lead producer, lo- cated near Salmo, has actually | 53 been ‘opearted without a lost SB time accident since April 10, 1958; which” represents 392,000 -man hours and 630 calendar days. In -1958 the HB mine was joint winner of the John T. Ryan Dominion Metal Mining Safety Trophy, which is awarded by the Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy to mines with’ the best safety record each year, ‘The HB mine has been a pro- minent contender in mine safety competitions in past years, In June of 1956, only a year after the mine went into full time op- eration, it won the B.C, Depart- ment of Mines mine rescue com- Petition for the West Kootenay region, The HB mine employs abou 120 men; of whom 70 work un- derground, ‘The‘ remainder are employed. in the mill, service shops and. office, ._ WORD -A-WEEK By BACH coiffure - 6 kwa- fur oun AHEADDRESS, OR MANNER OF DRESSING THE HAIR TELL ME ABOUT YOUR (Alta.) Post, ic . CALDWELL TERRY CLOTH “TOWELS 20x 40 .... 79¢ 22 x 44 ..... $1.29 _ match .... 19¢ Pattullo. Auditor is D, Carter, It was decided to donate a memento cup for Settion A at TYPHOONS ; Most: of the typhoons © tS lash the’ coasts ‘of Korea ‘and east’ of. Formosa, HEN’S — WOMEN’S GIRLS & BOYS MEN‘S ............ Boy's .. . $8. 99.95.9516. LADIE’S FIGURE GIRL‘S FIGURE . the Castlegar and District Fall Fair, as in the past, and also to sponsor Sections A, B and D with Mr. Smith and Mr. Webster being on the committee, Other committees appointed were roads, J. Leamy; cemetery, .. T. Waldie and J. H. Smith, A vote of thanks was ex- tended to the hostess, Mrs, J. Webster, for the refreshments which she’ served. Archdeacon Resker In Nelson Hospital Archdeacon B. A, Resker, re- tired Anglican minister who was injured in an auto .accident a month ago; is still in. Kootenay Lake General Hospital in Nelson, Archdeacon Resker was re- ported Tuesday. to’ be “making Rubber Boots, Ins. Leather ... Ins, Rubber ... 15 x 26... 49e. face cloths to good progress.” He suffered a broken hip, broken pelvis and a broken rib when his car collided with ieo aother at the terre ferry turnoff. PHONE 3911-CASTLEGARSB.C Occ TT AAS! JANUARY WHITE SALE RUBBER OVERSHOES . Ladies Sizes 4 to Pullons With: zisper, Ladies’ Low Overshoe pr. «.... ‘ Ladies’ Snowmate Boots « . Shearling Lined pr. . $2.95 LADIES SWEATERS, PULLOVERS _ and Cardigans, in .Botany ..Wool, Ban - $2.49 - $2.95 - $3.49 - English Weol & some ; i $6.95 Chidren’s Gum Boots : ‘Size 13 & smalier ... Men‘s Flight Boots. ... $1.95 pr. n ..Lons $4.95 WOGi SKIRTS LADIES SNUGGIES and VESTS. 25% Wool . 25% off Reg. Price - “BLOUSES wes $1.95 PLAYTEX GIRDLES . - $3,9: Living girdles & Panty girdles LADIES CAR COATS $5.30 & $7.95 LADIES WINTER COATS | BABY SLEEPERS .......... two-piece.- sizes 1 Reduced from ........ $29.95 to 19.95 $33.95 to $22.60 - $1.49 : $39.95 to $26.60 3g to 3 MEN‘S SUBURBAN JACKETS” $14.95 to $11.20 $15.95 to $11.95 . Reducéd from |... BOY’S SUBURBAN JACKETS -" Woaol-or Nylon.- Quilted “Sizes 2 to 6x .... $7.50 & $6.59 Sizes 8 to TB andoecs $8:20 & $9.70: SEE OUR RED &: WHITE , Dodger in your Mail for. the. . Week-! End Food Specials - a :°$9.95 pr. . $9. GOT COLD FEET? INSULATED Both Rubber & Leather ‘ Also Warm'Thermolined A PROVINCIAL LIBRARY, VICTORIA, By. Ce. ; pec. B1/32109, Seon ‘Artow Damn.’ : The; Castlegar.: News believes the High Arrow dam should:be built at. Castlegar and: that the building of the dam ‘will not only bein the best interests: of B.C. and Canada, but also inthe best interests:of the Kootenays. ‘It believes that the original Pecorermendation of the “weter of. the 8 of Commerce of Southeastern B.C; that the Goautructiont of Ldbby, Mica’ jana, High Arrow dams.be a package ar- rangement ‘ tinie wise is a recommendation which the people of the Kootenays and the provincial and federd) governments should support, The ‘committee “hag na alternative but to reject the Dorr-Luxor and Copper Creek-Luxor diversions in favor * of the non-diversion plan. with dams at Mica, Libby | and Castlegar, Cost of relocation of ‘families, railway lines and roads with High Arrow ‘is $32,000,000 compared to $67,000,000 for the Dorr-Luxer project, “The High Ar- row," as the committee pointed out," does not create a i new waterway ‘to’ divide great sections of the. country, but merely enlarges the surfece area of an existing wa- terway and docs not arealy, ace. to the existing division of: the country.” { ey + Where ‘the High Arrow will create 1 a’ Jake 145 miles “long: from’ -Cuatlegar to’ Revelstoke and bring the water level to 40-feet above average high water, diversions in the East Kootenay would ratse the water level 80 feet = and would create’ Jong and wide waterways which would + act as barriers:'between large sections of the East Koo- tenay and would ‘flood gut ‘such internationally known game ranges as the Skookumchuck Prairie, Says the committee of. diversions din the East Koot- enay? “Travel across these waterways would-be confined to roadways over the proposed dams: and to ferries in’. ice-free Berlods,"” In addition, Libby dam has. been authorized by the” U.S. Congress. and could be started’ on soon regardless: : of how Political oratory goes in the northwest U.S, during: this. -coming ‘presidential election year, This dam. is. “only possible «if. ‘the .U.S, receives assurances that, the Kootenay will ‘not be diverted into’ the Columbia ma: king Libby worthless, i Libby is not all take. and no give for the Americans. Besides returning part of the power generated by the: * dam to Canada, Libby would store water for the produce. : tion of an: additional. 240,000: kw. of: average power from. the dams located between: her e’ and’ Neilson, In addition Libby would: provide’ much needed flood control in Can-. * ada and would: allow the reclaiming” of 15,000 acres of land at Creston, '<°+ The Dorr diversion, ‘on the “other hand, would reduce’ the 28-mile stretch between here and Nelson by 30,000 kw, and would deprive the important agricultural areas around Creston of flood control for years to come, lands: and communities‘on the land {5 ‘available, it is not available in ‘Targe tivets. In rigation, not ial. for all' types of crops, “recommended, The ‘ average temperature. at Fauqui the Jake is, 24’ in January and 65° in “July: and with of 23° ‘and 5. for those months at Creston. The saverage. précipitation at Fauquier. is 203 inches 3 per year, ,:which is, better thay the. average 18.6 inches’ at Cretson,: The (frest-free period at Fauquier of 133 days is 12° ds is “longer than Creston's dverage of 121 days, Frost: ree. Periods ‘vary greatly in the‘area, however, be- catse of the sreat influence ‘of pansies topo- ‘graphy. * i Redlaimed. tind at Creston, swhich would be made possible. by..the ‘Libby. dam, would sell.for about $150-$200 _ an atre'while good Jand-in the vicinity of Edgewood may +purchased “for. $50-$75 ‘per‘acre. Final costs of:prepar-°.- , 5 ing land’ for seeding after. ‘paying for such things as ~etearing, piling, burning and’ root-picking at Edgewood “run: to. $150-$200 ‘an acre, ° ‘PublishedEvery Thursday at *“The ‘Crossroads of the Kootenays” . VOL, 13,.No, 4 CASTUESAR, BRITISH COLUMBIA, THURSDAY, JANUARY 28, 1960 — 10 CENTS PER COPY ye It is this fact that finally made the US. government agrée to return half the extra power generated to Canada so that what will be left for use in the U.S. will still amount to twice the amount of power that the U.S, could Benerate itself for double the price, "This, then, is what makes development of i e Col- urmbia so attractive to Canada at this time, The US. wanted benefits to be shared with regard to costa'in each country (net. not gross), but this meant that each coun- try would have paid for all installations in its 6 ter- ritory and the extra power created downstream,}in. the U.S, would have been split on the basis of what, it cost each country to produce it, Hew this would have worked to Canada's tage is illustrated by the fact that the chief of the US, army the C wanted the U.S. costs to include every plant built.on the Columbia dur- ing the past 20 years, This would have doubled the bill to be deducted, before any benefits were split, It? would have reduced Canada’s return to nearer 33 Per cept than the 50 per cent which the B.C.- government insisted upon and which was finally agreed to by, Ottawa and the Us. The non-diversion plan with High Arrow makes Can- ada a storer of water for the UG,, but this is not’ a role without benefit to Canada, It means that by storkig water " for the U.S and receiving back half of the extra‘ power _ that can be generated in the US,, Canada gan ingtall and “partly pay for the’key dam at Mica. Creek well ahead of -BC!s needs so that Mica is. ready when the growth of “power demand justifies‘ transmission to the lower. ™main- land. B.C.’s additional power in the meantime will come from Its half-share of the extra power genera’ x US: Within a “few decades we will-need all the power we * ean get from all of B.G.'s rivers, but until that’ time ar- « vives the demand here is not great enough to’ “just ify ca-- pital’ costs of up to $1,000,000,000 for dams, ‘genbrating plants and limes. This is it is realized that-half of the extra power By BURT CAMPBELL " The. Castlegar : and District ‘short of resignation from. th Nelson on Feb, 13 full poriets to oppose High Are Chamber of C at a spec- jal meeting Tuesday night came out in favor of Murphy Creek and against High ‘Arrow dam un- eat fea be shown to them that g! ‘ow is necessary. It-also tabled unfil its noxt meeting a resolution which would give del ‘the extri row at the’ meeting unless they are convinced ‘at the meeting or before it that High .\rrow is ne- cessary, Another resolution condemn- Castlegar Chamber Against High Arrow Dam Proposal 11 on a standing vote. A show of hands ‘passed the motion 9-8, but when a standing chairman cast the deciding vote against the revolution. Another, motion giving the if i to appoint ing the water Bicoménit: to plan a public in- tee ‘of the A to inary meeting of the Associated Chambers ‘: ‘executive’ council in for its eit prior "to last Gaturday’s meeting-of the board at Nelson was defeated’ 12- formation campaign which would. include the calling of public mee- tings was passed. Tack Associated Boards _OK Hydro Report Cl Bainbridge said the proposal for High: Arrow “substantially wash- es_out, all’ communities between here and Revelstoke” and that ed Bitter arid a fs oppisition bers at Nelson. ned by delegates from’ Nakusp and Edgewood in opposing a re- port of the’ Associated: Chambers’ water resources committee which that dams.be built “| Meanwhile in the U.S, from Canadian storage ‘can: -.turned to B.C. industrial centres over U.S. fransiniasion ines. - # Recoghizing, then, that B.C.’s best position 4 ctime is to be a storer of: water (getting back, extra ‘power : generated in the U.S.) -until-it-is negessary (about 20 years from now)’ to generate ‘all the power we *_2¢an_on our. own side. of the Columbia, we come ito. the tained: onthe Columbla by. ‘building Mica: and High Ar- rowor by building Mica and Murphy Creek, ’ i :** ‘Phe’ estimated’ cost of the High Arrow: storage dain is $66,400,000, (This includes about $32,000,000 for. & of High Arrow ‘storage bending | of fot at Libby (in Montana),;. Mica Creek (upstream from Revelsto-. ke) and at Castlegar. “Qtestionable ethics," “throw the report out,” and ‘we are sac- rificing a heritage” were a: few of the charges.made at the meet- ing. which’ eventually. adopted a Castlegar. members were joi- |; the construction of a high level storage dam (High Arrow) : 4% miles above Castlegar was voiced by members of the Castlegar and, District Chamber : of Commerce Saturday at an‘ executive council meeting : of the Associated Cham- than handing -the lengthy docu- ‘ment to them at the opening of the meeting, “Whether: or not we should have High Arrow. I’m..not pre- pared to argue,” commented Mr. Brookes, “but I'do think this re- port shoul have ‘argued High Arrow,” > “We are sacrificing a hi ri tage’ if High.: Arrow goes through, said Mr. .Brookes, “Who are we this small group of men — to ‘ate away this coun- try?” asked Ca: resident R. and “adopting the report ‘as pre- sented “but witholding approval A.D, West. Donald Waterman of Nak that cnternational - Joint n. A, said the problems involved ‘therein.’ In‘a standing vote’ this' re; Slution was approved by. a. if J-€ Would ‘cost $95,01 of water. It. woul . border, Bunt in-place of ‘High Arrow, Murphy, ‘would ‘cost "103,500,000 ‘and would store 3,100,000 ‘acre feet of water. “It would generate 218,000 kw on this side of the border, and would, store 2,834,000 acre feet By..building High Arrow at a cost of $66,400,000 we > three’ “Castlegar, ‘delegates voted Rise e McNaughton had . Bade that | High Arrow would eliminate hu: man habitation from the Arrow ‘Lakes:-‘t-and:1-agreée*withs him.” “There ie ‘no doubt ‘that with that relocation pees be set- ed, D. W. ee maid that the water resources committee had: only one page of reasons im a 25-page report as to “why we should have to buy High Arrow and you don’t have to be smart to shoot the page down in flam~ esas It’s shout &@ per cent wrong,” He said that before the com- mittee went. to Victoria it was opposed to High Arrow, , but it came back saying “ ‘We must buy High Arrow because. thor. is the government's thinking.” ’” Mr. Bainbridge rpeated thot the resolution passed at Nelzom approved of High. Arrow ‘except. with reference’ to relocation. I: ig thus “A probdlem not just of today, but mae future generations,”~ actions it should take. Mr.. Brookes ‘proposed that. the” locat Chamber* oppose out it support ince there, were many and a arent why against ‘the~’ report! (AS éondensation. of the coin. | ™ ittee’s 's report ai a8 it ay plies to the ‘three™ proposed” ‘plaris” for the de: velopment of. Columbia river any. "more: "than. :1,600 : peopte willbe living (on the Arrow, ccontts inued. on ‘page six) - elsewhere ‘in this’ paper.).’ ‘D. W.. Brookes, immediate Past president of the Castlegar Chamber,”: remarked on “the ethics" i by will get back. from the U.S., as our share of benefits, 160,000 kw, or about 75 per cent :of what. we could generate on-site. at Murphy for $103,500,0c0,(Mur- - phy storage alone, however, will give Canada : 60,000 kw in downstrecm ‘ benefits. which, when added“ to on-site power gives a total from’ Murphy of 278,C00 kw.) Thus, ° when more power is ‘needed in B.C, we could then build Murphy Creek for a cost (neglecting inflation or in- creased construction costs)’ ‘of $95,000,000, the report's authors — Guy-Con- stable of Creston, Doug McMynn of. Trail and"Dr. F. E. Coy of Invermere — in releasing the re- befe Gaglardi Recommends Half-Way Goremoney em Hooding should not tale place the. «frrow, Lakes. ees would” flood part “of Nalagp and most ‘of the communities om the lake. To questions of where the the best “available” information was from the water resources opening of a new highway are point, ilghvways MOaister F. A, poilnt,. ways sat nee a advised the Vil- port to the fore. it was :by the Ch igo. of Kinnaird: “It, is all .very well to have it headed asa committee report,” said’ Mr, Brookes,. “but many people ‘think. it.is the opinion of the Cl ne -.- . But yet another question | the of Murphy Creek is suggested by the International .Col- umbia River report presented to the International Joint Ccmmiss‘ on,in. March, 1959, The question ‘is this: if no of the into the Columbia takes place, ‘it is possible to build a canal around the five plants now, located ‘Wetween here and. Nelson and build a new Plant at’ Brilliant costing $40,800,000 which would have an’ in- stalled capacity of 213,000 kw. Since Murphy, if” built, will cut into the capacity of 2 the ‘present dam at Brilliant, ‘it seems logical to assume that the building of Murphy would cut into the capacity. which : ‘The Most important farthing problem on. the ‘Arrow Lake .is. that jot overcoming the distance , Hant, perhaps even to the extent of not making a second dam at Bri! possible, to markets. The mounteinous, nature of the and ‘the widely. ‘scattered distribution of farm land has mede. access'.to ‘larger markets a major difficulty. ‘Local’ . markets are “small “and. farm: surpluses must: either. be moved 80 miles by -road to; Vernon, 127 miles: by road. to - - Nelson, of by ‘ferry twice ‘a week to Castlegar. ‘The farmer must. elther produce only enough for his . “own-domesti¢ needs or grow epecialty ¢ crops such as forage ‘seed and.vegetable seed: ‘which’ givea ee after a long * ito. would be ‘ereated “to breakk-what is now somewhat ven tous: scenery’ and the flow of the water would be. less “dangerous” to small crasts. when storms. blow up: Present’ er,” would - be. covered, by! ‘water,‘and: new! ‘Lands and Forests Minister Ray Williston has not “yet décided on the final plan for the.development of the Columbia river, “particularly in connection with the High Arrow dam,” and ‘that no ‘final decision will be made “until the People of the have had an op ity to voice their opinions at public. meetings.’ ” We of the : Kootenays must decide quickly., In exactly two weeks time, on Feb, 11, Canada-U.S> got on joint of the Columbia operi in Ottawa with federal Justice Minister Davie Fulton heading the Canadian team. The should: be decided’ by thet’ time on. what. proposal they want so that the provin “can i plead. our case, : : S “It would’ seem that High ‘Acrewh is: desirable at this time since It would produce in downstream benefits a re- turn.to BC. of-75 per cent of the power which could be generated at Murphy Creek, Also, it: would appear that the building of a second dam at Brilliant would invalidate - +a:dam at Murphy Creel: which would’emphasize the need ‘of the High Arrow since the storage provided by Mur- phy would" not ‘be! Possible awit cond dem | a Bril- liant, ~ ‘Considering’ all ‘these’ factors; ‘Libby, Mica and High Arrow is the” Kootérays should support. * , the building ‘of 4eel is-possible at a'second dam ‘at Bril-°: -, proposat which we in “ ublic-"thinks the teport ‘is the Chamber's position, he reiterated, \) Mr. McMynn sald the report had ‘to be published: before the meeting. because if. it was:.to: be of any use it had to be in the ment soon as things are quickly moving towards the treaty.stage Canada and the US. Also, the committee felt that releasing the report to the press was the quickest way of putting hands of:the- provincial govern- | - with the federal governments of |.’ 's letter was in anier to 2 request by Kee chairman: Car! Leeblich that the pennies surrounding the opening of the Hinnatrd-Christing Lake Hey fein ‘be-held in the Village of in ig with Mr. Loeb- 7 lich that the actual opening of the ‘highway is quite a few months away yet,” Mr. Gag- lardi said that “as far.as I am \ Bwate, iminary- plans have drawn aa ald ‘also- avoid any: alcnnts as to.the chalce of, communi- ties for ‘holding. such a ccre- report which gave on- ly one page of: reasons. He sald that the- case made> for High Arrow in the report is not a strong one on. hinges on the downstream be: ‘These benefits, he said, are in the form of electricity and flood, control in the U.S. Mica and Murphy are enough to take care of flood control in the US. sin- ce’ if High Arrow is also neces- sary “they must have one heck of a problem right now.” He the difference bet- ween storage provided by High Arrow and that provided by Mur- phy Creek is’ 5,000,000. acre feet [and the difference is not great enough ‘ta warrant, the building of High Arrow..' - Dr.4C.S, Fowler’ said there are people in the District “who would ‘like to see-no dam at all on the Columbia . . . but there are those who realize “there must be one.” * “It has been strongly infer- (continued on page eight) it before member:Chambers other GRADUATION will ‘bevheld ’at’’6° p.m:' today -for members ‘of the Castlegar and District: Auxiliary . Civil’: Defence-. Police .. Force.’ The graduation ceremonies are’ be- 4 held i in the Kinnaird slementary schoo! with:a ig at hall. Cpl. Angus’, ‘Macdonald ‘of the: teal shall. RCMP. has ‘been. ‘training the force at the * highschool and i is. sho shown: here some Richardson has been appointed fieeee of :the force while Bob-Smales is deputy director ‘and: George Hicks is drill Anstey te and ‘parade ) mar-