CASTLEGAR NEWS, ‘Thursday, May. 13, 1965 Established in’ Ni CASTLEGAR NEWS “Here let the press. the ‘people's rights . malatain, unawed by influencé and unbribed'| by gala” Put Phi Each year it _Brows more apparent : there is a two aia cee Hundred and Forty-Seven in B.C.’s Health Department miles of highway blacktop laid. But B.C.’s vital provincial departments - — health and highways. B.C. is renowned for its great ad- vances of recent years in highway build- ing, new bridges and ferry services. Yet hospitals seem chronically short of funds and overcrowded. The contrast is so sharp, and the need for more hospital facilities so plain, . that they suggest some changes may be called for in departmental leadership. How about making Highways Minis- ter Phil Gaglardi B.C.'s minister of health? This is not a facetious suggestion, Tf, as Premier Bennett says, this is a dynamic society, then one of the leading dynamos is Mr. Gaglardi. His energy might do won- ders for our hospital program. The huge Second Narrows Bridge has been built. A $30 million span has reach- ed over the Fraser river ane Rundreds of itals continue to have operating de- ficits and struggle to find beds for patients, Now that the motorist’s needs have been at least partly met, perhaps the em- phasis can be shifted. Is it too much to suggest that hospitals receive ‘the same energetic consideration as pavement? The ' provincial government’s “mini- medicare” plan is going into operation in the fall. Nationai medicare is in the offing. The (pressure on already overcrowded health facilities is bound to ‘become still heavier. There seems'to be plenty of provin- cial money available; Victoria boasts of surplus revenue and 2 per ‘cent of the B.C. retail ‘sales tax is supposedly ear- marked for hospital operation. “Tt may be that only dynamic leader- ship is lacking. The appointment of Mr. Gaglardi as health minister would fix that. — Vancouver Province ‘New FBI Director will be Needed During 40 years as director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, J. Edgar Hoover has been a pillar of moral strength _and integrity. He has also demonstrated . great prudence and tact in dealing with everyone but criminals. Thus two recent statements by Hoo- ver seem completely out of character. One’ was an attack on the Warren Commission : > which investigated the assassination of resident Kennedy, in which Hoover took exception to mild} commission findings 4 ‘that the F.B.L could have been giving imore information on potentially danger- ous men. to: the Secret Service. ‘The other attack. was directed against Luther King, Negro - leader who said that the F.B.I. in the South: was Seat mainly by Southerners and that “the F.B.I. was. of little help in civil rights violations. Hoover called King “the most rlotorious liar in the count Most observers were surprised: to see : the F.B.L director come back so hard at : Ghis critics. He takes great pride in the organization which he has built, and gen- * erally feels that the record of the F.BI i speaks: for itself in large measure. He has had the of congr pre- sidents and the general public to an un- precedented degree. Hoover has diligently followed the warning of the small brass plaque ‘on his desk which says “Two feet ‘on the ground are worth one inthe mou- th. --'The Hoover outbursts have some justification. But the fact that the F.B.L i ‘director seems, to have gone overboard in i reply to .criticism. raises some delicate t questions. Last year, President Johnson !- signed an executive order to waive the compulsory retirement of Mr. Hoover when he becomes 70. The intemperate reactions of the F.B.1. director to criticism have‘ brought pressure on the President to. consider whether or not it would be “best if Mr. Hoover retired. j has i 3 dicated that he intends to eo Mr. Hoover on as F.B.I. director, for at least the present, Mean- while’the F.BI. has deluged the Secret Service with information and taken public action on. civil atid cases in ae South. Mr. Hoover ‘ok public confidence in ‘the: FBI ay answer- ing criticism both by words and action. The recent public statements of the F.B.1. director are certainly no cause for his removal. He was right’ in large mea- sure. But, it.is certainly proper to wonder whether or not it might be better to have the F.B.I. under the direction of a younger man. Hoover was only 29 when he was appointed to. the post. It is probable that the right younger man could build an even better F.B.I. on the foundation that has been built under. the direction of Mr. Hoover. -The: problem, is that no younger: man has apparently been groomed to succeed Mr. Hoover as director of the F.B.I. Most of the top-level executives of the depart- ment’ are reported. to be at about retire- ment, age. The post of F.B.I. director is a part- jcularly sensitive one. The Bureau ‘has vast amounts of confidential information on millions of citizens. A politically mind. ed director could permit misuse of the FB files.:A weak director could fail to act aggressively. A director ambitious for power could attempt to build the FBI. in- to a‘secret police corps which might rival that of any recent foreign dictator. ~ While the ‘dangers of selecting the wrong man for F.B.I. director. are all pre- “sent; there should be no real difficulty in _finding a -qualified. man to head the Bur- eau. There must be scores of men. of. the. Underneath the Cottonwoods : : By Hugh Lefolii Hard by my house on tHe beach ‘at Lardeau stands cluster of cottonwoods — eight trees in all, of fairish size, close grown; long‘ crooked limbs entwining: summer's can- opy of green comes finely wo- ven. On the chunk of driftwood in its shelter I dispose myself for hours of such visual cast 80 has" but ‘a: month ‘to walt for the a ate Fores in the far Dun- can, the grandeur of the glac- ier. — Autumn strips my trees of leaves, leave them Saunt and bare-armed; , betimes, my. driftwood perch. I know full well that dedi- - eation of anything shorter than book-length writing ‘is. not us- age. If it were, then, surely, these lines would be inscribed: “Specially for Jean.” “She -wo- uld recognizet: the . grove’ of. * which I speak.tAnd, though the breadth of the continent away, would she but close, for a mo- ment, tight her eyes, then open them quickly, she would ‘seo again the beauty and the Rear we Stnose and :marvel- while buried in the ground; and trout and grouse and ven- ison in season, — Night lines for ling at ae mouth of How- ser Creek in fall),I dream of cool mornings in camp at Sam- my's Slide, the carpet of pine needles, the song of birds, the slow awakening of 'an old sor- row while I, nyselt, was not alive’ around it ‘yet. ‘Borne’ to” my nostrils on each gust from ‘the north co; mes the: smell of campfires Jong” ate Campfires. shared with splendid companions; med without ee even. a’ ‘dawn ‘when’ the fire was in want of rekindling, and the £0 vers had never felt warm Puekened pots on’ the’ cross- Sticks. ’— T’am last’ again the ‘slow erawl. through’ drip- ping alder thicket’ tothe ri- - ver and back.' I’ taste: again the oatmeal'and: the brown sugar — recall that David took salt instead — savor again, slowly; ah‘so'slowly, the scald- ing tea, and the after-break- fast pipe. Never: so’ sweet ‘the aroma of acco. as when blended withthe Scent of pine. Once again I idle away, with my ‘companions, around camp, hat is left of ugk an being there: in ‘afternoon ex" plore with’ “them the country: side, in of a summer: fone ago. — 1 ‘am ‘close to being - giad that. she is.gone. It would but grieve “her to see the changes wrought;. “and I would spare*her pain. * If, in the.'yéars.that are gone since then, I have attain- ici “the “i ed’ to’ any required ; ability, ‘i ‘and j to do an outstanding job as director. ‘They’. SE eee wich : thought, — I know not-to-what - may not have the prestige which Mr. Hoover has acquired, but they would build that in time. re gained any aptness in. the turning ofa sto" dress my : consumma’ ate. artist I'am” the We do not suggest that Mr. Hoover thr retire while he is unjustly : under: fire. He should see thé present crisis through. But during the next year or so there is no good. reason that the F.B.I. ‘should not-be placed under the: direction of a. younger. man who can oversee its activities. for at least a decade or two if he is successful. — Grand-Rapids (Minn) Herald Review Youths are Becoming Old Fashioned A bank manager tells of an elderly farmer who called for a Joan and was lec- tured in a kindly way.: It was pointed out to him that it would be difficult to justify the loan. unless more modern methods were used on his farm. The banker refer- red specifically to new, implements which till the soil but.leave a mulch on top. “By golly,” said the farmer, ‘I must ‘bring my boy in to:.talk with you. Tve been preaching modern methods at him for three years, ‘but he’s so eee old+ ‘fashioned! Change scares ‘him, : :gu It was a switch, but pertape tt aeaae The older aware of modern slang, but it has a tradi- tion of moving ahead, ‘ changing,’ taking advantage ‘of. each new technique and: in- sight. Many young Canadians are not’ as bold in ‘their. thinking .as in their hairdos. Change frightens them. They fear a free” system because .it calls. for change ‘and adventure. They prefer schemes old. as ‘Methuselah ‘that promise sear “under the. name of progress. 4 tion may not be . “see. seen ana an fulness of feeling that is not lighted by any. counterfeit of passion, but rather, by a close watchfulness of “nature, “and an abiding sympathy. with ‘all that is hers —:I, know not to whose heart that: truthfulness will come’ home. sooner: than -to Jean’s. -Iam old now, and content, on most days, to move in slip- ered ildeness: indoors. But, though it is winter in the Lar- deau_ still, this. afternoon i found no’ kindliness ‘inside, I must 7 needs go down to spend .a while, daydreaming, beneath the cottonwoods, -. My dreams are of the Dun. can, cand pervasively nostalgic urrain on the utilitarians who would stem’ the river be- hind an ‘earthfill; ‘inundate the -forest and the. marshes from ‘bench to bench. ‘I dream of the Jand untouched ‘ and :untram- imeled; ’ of :-canoes * and pac: des, ‘and _portages and Too bad that the young: ‘are 30 old-fashioned. — The Printed Word | CASTLEGAR NEWS Published Every, Thursday: 3¢ ;Malt subscription rate to the: Castlegar News 1 §3.00 ‘per year,.The price by delivery : boy ts 40 conta a month, Single copies are 20 cents, /° fhe Castlegar News 1s authorized as second- + class mall, ‘Post Office Department, Ottawa, for pay- ‘ment Of postage in cash, and is a member of the ‘Audit Bureau of Circulations. ‘ It is a member of the (Canadian Weekly News- papers ‘Association, the B.C. “division of the Canadian ‘Weekly Newspapers Association, and Canadian Com- munity Newspapers Representatives, “ait Editor, Caxtlegar ‘News, Drawer 490, Castlegar, ‘pe. Letters for publicatton must be accompanied by the correct names and address of the writer. Pen names . will bo used by request, but the correct name must be submitted. The Castlegar News reserves the right to shorten letters in the! Interests of economy of space. of tents ‘and of fires; fis! vy: in’ ing | ing, tea — Is that a tepee there nthe * clearing?: Shades? of Sao sand ee es-Fenimore mer great E ‘riven and, made “buoyant by _ imbedded roots and treetrunks, “drift a ‘for: miniature Sargasso Sea des. of Stevenson and. Long John Silver. »; 1 dream of old gdventur “ino the “Duncan. Adventure: that soon can be repeated:only on:'the pla: “fields: of :1i mory.. OF ‘sub: nce on: bull beef :and.. bannock,. rice: and “noe, Sar S kes our fancy. Comes once more the half eager, half reluctant, but always organized, always or- da business . of striking, on the packboard, ~ i cord and ail; EB pulled out of ‘shape long since. — Poke the fire to. make: sure that the embers are cold! Then the: backw: glance «before _ the thicket ¢ closes behind me. ‘The thought that traces of my. ° soseunn will linger ‘but fleet- ingly; time and weather cal cancel them out: the im -of my bulk on the carpet of needles overnight; the ring of ashes when autumn’s “leaves earth, a different world, with its own life, its settled inhabi- tants and its passing travellers, its voices, its noises, and above all, its mystery... There just- under. the wa- ter is the sprawling footmark of a heron that stood last night, immobile until an unwary fish came swimming along: within reach of, his lightning: stroke: Does he know that. soon fishing that: was his since time began: shall be Jost. to him? poet ae he know. where he may . tura’ “Bach year @s5 mat encroach: es upon ' the “environs * of wild folk one or more’ of: them must perish: Under the cotton- woods afternoon .' some facts and figures came to mind and, with them, jumensuraple dness. Since the’ birth’ of Christ! over a hundred. ‘kinds of :mammal. had become ex- Hines almost a third of them in the last few ‘fecades, as . the inroads of the pre- dator of them all, ‘5 the sacred name ‘of’ progress, gaine ed mo- unless we get! a better deal; from’ Ottawa, It. is incredible. that he would say so without first con- sulting Premier Bennett and getting the chief's go-ahead sig- nal, and it is also incredible that the Premier would give permission for one of his min- isters to make ‘such a highly inflammable ‘statement. The Premier ‘is not one to hide ‘behind smoke screens; usually, if thére’s something on his tmidd like this, hé comes right’ out and. ‘says’ his piece, feuing. the: chips ‘fall where y. A cabinet minister; when eaks, may be considered to be EPeang for the entire cabinet. In this case, most of per tety have ex- bewilderment, and they, eee to. be’ belleved,. but the Premier, while not going for secession, grimly admits there’s a widening gulf bet- yen. British Columbia and Ot- Mist the ‘Loftmark ‘statement goes contrary to the Premier’s belief then the Premier should ask for Mr. Loffmark’s resign- ation. A premier cannot have members of his cabinet spout- ing off every which-way when , it comes to such vital matters as The Premier, though he sometimes shows. signs agrees with the Loffmark ne ory, also says that Canada was never as‘united ‘as it is though I connot see much fact to that’ stateme the fuel to the fire and makes the flames leap higher. He has gi- ven, | for: ce, -. great con- solation and encouragement to the Quebec separatists in Que- bec. ‘They must be Jeaping, with litical And the Prem- ler's ime ion of a widening also ao. them Political- are many British Colueabians, who would + like “it: possible ‘to. go’ it alone, it~ wit sight of game; valeniyS wal sheep, moose, caribo! all vid gone down. in ‘And: now he had come to. the Duncan. Out there, beyond the headland Srinee: of trees, saw the. sm ma burn-. y Thoughts crowded me of..all ‘completed; the nd ey of. ef- fects; the’ a lake; _the wild folk te atoptaced! "where hing world of theirs? ; “In my mind’s eye. ¥-tried to ‘follow. She fry of the: koka- nee;.— after ‘three years. the big lake it was time ‘to return to the river to spawn — shall cover it; the soot‘on sto-” ‘saw/them meet the forbidding nes when winter's snows shall wash them clean again. — No empty tin cans left to rust in memory of man. Once again, on the trail ahead, the quick vetreat of a mink, the querying eyes of deer. Visions keep flashing on memory’s screen.: ‘fast approaching snag. Pride in latent strength .that. enables me to miss it — an inch or two to spare. A portage, a mere sug- gestion of a throu, wall. Of what avail all the ‘fis! ladders in the world?- Betind the wall; ead of the river, a lake; .the old .- spawnin: ‘ounds = gone. Where would °. gre they now find'-gravel .of the particular size, mixed with sand in the right proportion, nec- essary to their spawning? Be- : sides, temperatures, and. 0: xy- gen content, in the standing body of water would ' be. dif- ferent from those in fast wal - No’ spawning grounds remain: ‘ed upstream from .the wall: * Where ‘would ” they. go? — I ‘ did not’ know. My ‘thoughts went farther. ugh tangled .evergreens ‘and ‘over windfalls always in iB = ‘pathways aes the timeless -- density of growth, and dead, and down. Cautious footsteps through the marshes, s0 as not frighten such birds of passage as do‘’.not: venture ‘into popu- lous places but jlight here as iif they know or recognize some corner of a , which remains’ to serve’ them yagings. . footsteps so.as scarce ‘to bend a reed; soft paddle strokes: to. : set in motion but’ the faintest » ‘ of ripples ‘on: water. where pal-.- pitates the whole unknown. oe # . istence of aquatic primeval : world. was the unalter- able ‘pattern of life in the wild. How, would. fare th den and the rainbow. : of kokanee ni *a@own:from ‘the Duncan?’ Would :there ‘still: be fry from Meadow Creek which em- ptied into the Duncan below the Salt ‘Would these ‘survive chemical changes in the water gone through | the’ tailrace of 2 — 5 O1 nature ies and: she was’ keeping quiet “until-the dam. was built. ‘The: shadows lengthened und the air ere, sully. would they turn ‘in that .ever diminis! ‘ if ger came | fish? and there‘are many who would ed States'in has given vague hints it might be a good idea . thinks to: have. British Columbia ‘’a separate entity, but part of the British Commonwé yin; British Columbia joined the Canadian confederation in (1871. What's ‘startling now is that a cabinet minister would ‘such a statement on his ~ own, ‘without anod of the head * fre th, That’s th ~ that smoke portended; the dam “ mistake ¢history, in. the first place. There is no logical reason why rth America, north of Mexi- Should not be one country. have.the same aims and ob- , Jectives,:the same ideals and hopes , and way of life. We are e! People. 1 We cannot .be se- ~parated “epi irtually, and there- fore we should not be separat- ed politically and economically just for the sake of a few vest-~ ed. interests. + Smart Newshoy Kindly old: gentlenian ‘to small boy. carrying a load of mewspapers under .his arm: “Don’t -all those papers make ou : my Jad?" “Naw.” T-don't’ read; *em.”” to visualize the altered Duncan. A -Duncan -with the marshes and huge tracts of. forest tie: “bottom ' of -a ‘lake. Would it be ‘possible te to stock that lake with ‘d tb see if the lands were abt te be cleared. Would m vegetation left th water? If I in words con- vey the ejeauty a the essence of the old’ Duncan, with even a fraction or ihe impact it had in reality, might not then the ‘powers Pann themselves and clear the whole of the basin to be flooded? ered could bu make my pleal _ Expatriates Who Return raisins, and smoky: and ibaane: that; o paked the ~ a world ‘apart. on the world. of “There's been a steady’ increase ‘in:the’ return to the, Mari- “times ‘of families who had gone to the United States. One mover has t ted 75 families back to Nova Scotia and New Bruns- wick In the Tast year. — ‘Yarmout 8. : JUST ARRIVED! 2 PIECE Bathing Suits Assortment of styles and colors in’ the two-piece Helenca stretch and the one- piece ‘printed florals or solid colors. SEE THE: NEW FISH NET BATHING 2, SUITS ine ; arricon, A tae Me Yes, Be in Style for 35 Years with. Cominco No rote lies rtunately, the rest. of Warfield hasn't been able te isn veal with you as we SP to 3 here last aa lis, “As Safet: pee Naa all de this situation: mene smprove Mr, Colls noted that most of the accidents in 1964 had ta- ken place Ear operating’ de- while th Graduation. Drop fet 4 : - E In and See Our OY Wide Selection of Suits In the Latest Styles and Materials at Reasonable “Prices, Castlegar Socials- | Ea =, Hughes, Ph. 365-5503 Mr. and Mrs..G. G. Go Mrs. 11. Johnson, Ph. 365-6294 have been enjoying a visit ‘romn y's mother, Mrs. K. ae Mea and’: Mrs: F. Ingham |S, Godfrey as well as his bro- | s, 2 in. sons" returned home} ther, Lloyd, both of Lethbridge. Sunday after’ spending a’ few Mr. and Mrs. E. Haw- ys in veer one Wayne kin's youngest son Jay q doing Bastiat, Randy and Bonnie hay: a eely at Home after having his ‘osslan ith ‘Mrs. Mr. Frank Bish Eastcott’s mother Mrs. H. - aie pratored Er eeaets r Mrs. John: to-Nanaimo last Mr. Wayne Groutage who attends -UBC is-home for. the| Mr. and summer visiting his parents Mr. Mrs. and Mrs. L..Groutage. : ey by m Sahlstrom left A, Rizzuto who spent] Sh y Plane yesterday ror Galeary. the past. week giving Guiders 8, ML Woclnton he training at Kitimat and Terrace aise wil be iat whom returned! home at the weekend. Vi g with ‘Mrs,. M: King for. Mother’s Day were her. three sons and families of ‘Trail. Bis you know? —= A shor were © cident-free. There were three operating which EATON’S TRAIL Canada - wide. $1.49 DAY ‘Tuesday “May 18th Personal shopping only Over 225 items UMrs. D. Duncan’ of “Trail ] horn makes a:handy. trowel | ‘for was the guest of Mrs. H. H.. 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