oR Mi CASTLEGAR NEWS » Publisheg Every Thursday At “THE C . Castlegar, B.C. Member: Canadian Weekly Newspapers Assn. Mall subscription cate fo the Castlegar News 1s $3 per year, The price by delivery boy is 3S cents a month, Single copies are 10 cents. ‘The Castlegar News ts authorized os aecond- (Class mail, Post Office Department, Ottawa, and is @ member of he Audit Bureau of Circulations. all should: be to i. V. CAMPBELL Editor and Publisher OF THE be ’ . Member: BC. Weekly Newspapers Ad ureau ‘The Editor, Castlegar News, Drawer 490, Castle- gar, B.C. Letters for publication must be accom: panied by the correct name and address of the writer; Pen names will be used on request, but the correct name must be submitted. The Castle- News reserves the right to shorten letters in the interests of economy of space. CASTLEGAR NEWS, Thursday, Oct,.27, 1960 - Put Williston Of Hydraulic In January of this year the Trail Times made the editorial suggestion that Prem- ier Bennett establish a department of hy- draulic resources with a cabinet minister in charge of it, Noting that the suggestion had merit after the superfuous digs. at the ‘govern- ment’s financial policies were put aside, this newspaper lauded the idea... . We agreed with the Trail newspaper: _ that. Lands and -Forests Minister . Williston “is deeply involved in’ hydro develop t ... and is regarded as a visionary in the .field of grid distribution and as.a minster who is well on top of the power phase of his portfolio,” but we didn’t agree. with the newspaper's other suggestion that Mr. . Williston head such a department if it were established. . Since that time we have revised our thinking. The logging, lumbering, pulp and paper industry is still this province’s most important industry, but the department of lands and forests is an established one ' and it could be put in the hands of some other man comparatively. easily. Mr. Ben- nett’s government is in the fortunate posi- The Modem Paper Boy is a Do-il-Yourself Man. The idea of “do it yourself” has re- ceived a lot of attention recently in ‘Can- adian homes, cae ee A little earlier this century another catch phrase, “learning by doing,”. helped sweep some outmoded, educational prac- tices from’ the school. room. This. concept of “doing” can be well illustrated -by the Canadian newspaper boy. ‘ The newspaper boy gets an education from: his “doing.” _He learns to know people, ‘he learns the ingredients. of. the process of preparing and distributing a product af vital importance to all citizens. He fearns how to ‘do things, himself — and for himself. He receives his formal education.in the classroom — but in his own spare time.as a newspaper boy he is learning many basic elements of the art of living. ‘ : ‘ What he learns as a newspaper boy thas great application to” the probl he meets in later life. In a 35:nation comparison of the ef- fects of inflation in’ the 1949 - 1959 period, Canada ranks 10th. : In the decade our annual compound. rate of inflation was 2.4 per cent; that is, in‘those years the buying power of the Canadian dollar fell by. about one quarter. Bolivia’s annual compound rate was,an astounding 38.3 per cent. Té that rate had applied in Canada the $75-a- week worker of 1949 would have had.to earn more than $300 a week in 1959 just to stay even, since taxes climb ‘as income rises. : : Commenting on the comparison, the Canadian Actuarial Bulletin notes that, in any country, there seems to be a con- nection between the degree of inflation ‘and degree of welfare. statism. “The re-. lationship is not perfect, of coursé,” notes the Bulletin. “West Germany has imple- mented a fair degree of welfare statism and has ‘suffered only a. modest degree of inflation, so far. This was made possible by a: tremendous increase in productivity together with the good or ill fortune of being unable to divert much of the produc- tivity to military effort.” : “Our own country is also an excep- tion. We have implemented a fair degree of welfare ‘statism without too great, a degree of inflation, as rates of inflation go. This was made possible, in part at least, Welfare : and ‘Inflation by the tremendous inflow of foreign cap-|' s Dept. tion of having a number of capable men on the government benches who could as- sume with competence the responsibility of running the lands and forests depart- ment. Only a man, however, with Mr. Wil- liston’s great capacity for study,’ research, and careful preparation could assume the responsibility of bringing a new hydraulic resources department into being. And Mr. Williston is undoubtedly the man for the job if such a department should be estab- lished, as all-who -heard him speak on Columbia river power, development in Castlegar during the recent election cam- paign must agree, : There is already a precedent in Can- ada for a hydraulic resources department. In Ontario a Department of Energy was, established last year. Minister. of Energy in the Ontario cabinet is 40-year-old Ro- - bert Macaulay, who, in addition, is gov- ernment watchdog of the Hydro-Electric Power Commission-of Ontario, as the. pub- lic utility’s second vice-chairman. ee Because of the rapidly increasing im-— portance’ of energy to the economic life of . British: Columbia, Premier Bennett should institute a hydraulic resources de- — partment, or a department. of . energy which would also be responsible for the. development of the primi ‘enengy re- sources which are found Within this pro- vince in \addition to’ hydraulic energy, namely natural gas, coal and oil. Speaki in the legi: last Feb- . Then old red robin must.” .child has a right to early training by someone with whatever. is' the actual tendency of those. who rear “them.” —~- Hudson’s Bay Mining and Smelting ,Co. The Anglican Church '"“ Briday 28th Oct. St. Simon. & St. Jude’s Day a 10:00 a.m. Holy Communion -. St. John’s Kinnaird : : Sunday 30th Oct. Trinity 20 - - y 9:30 a.m. Holy Communion: St. Alban’s - 11.00 a.m. Family Service, St.. John’s . * 7:30 p.m. Evensong - St. Alban’s -. : Sunday School : -Castlegar*-!.11:00 +1 ‘ ALL SAINTS DAY - 1st Nov. Holy Communion 10:00 a.m. St. Alban’s N SOFAR TE . SAVED THREE CHILDREN ee ‘ St. Albaa’s Evening Guild . Hallowe’‘en Tea and Bake Sale H i Saturday, October 29, 2.30 - 4.30 p.m. PARISH HALL A Red Robi in the Garden © A robin in our garden| . ‘Was busy looking around, For some poor juicy cutworm A-squirming inthe ground, |” He cocked his head and listened, His sharp beak hit the .dust- “If pest spray didn’t get you Sale Sale. Sale CLL. Paint October 31st to November 5th. Do, your Fall redecorating now and: save more than 20% on all C. (. 1. Paints. FOR ALL YOUR PAINTING NEEDS SEE THE CASTLEGAR. Building Supply — PHONE 2161 ae es : — Margaret Obedkoff Respect for the Law and Youth “Where. there is no ingrained respect for law there is no‘order, no safety, no peace and no rever-. ence. People obéy the laws and customs of a com- munity, not bi there is a poli on the street and a jailhouse. around. the corner, but ,because they are ingrained with an early training in respect for right. “The best way to train a child to respect the rights of others is to respect his rights. Every child has a right to enough of his parents time to’be looked in the eye once in awhile, and have explained to him what’ right is, and why it should be respected: Every serious and demonstrated respect for right and de- cency. Generally children become respectful toward || Magazine ‘ruary, Mr. Williston predicted that “‘There| will! be a dramatic’ explosion affecting B:C.’s hydro-power development in the 1960’s which will draw to this province’ the attention of the entire industrial world. “This could be termed ext t SASH AND pooR WORK talk with a strong propaganda bias,” con- tinued Mr. Williston, “were it not possible to’. match the words with facts: Despite some petty, parochial thinking which | is rippling the surface of the immediate pow-| ‘er. picture, fhose ‘who. will stand back, look up, and open their eyes and. their minds will have no difficulty: in following the outline of the power design for to- morrow.” Bas , Such. a bright future looks.to us as if}, it should be mapped by a separate gov- ernment department with a cabinet min- ister responsible. to the ,legislature for it. ital, much of it to buy our resources out- right. If this large inflow of capital is about over the time being, as some people - AND ALL KINDS OF ee GROCERIES : @LASS.. (a: . \AteATs] Specials |; FoR PIERSON WINDOWS...’ GLIDDEN PAINT : _BUILDERS “AND »: SUPPLIERS. .PHONE.5S155. 2) 3rd at Maple — Phone 4201:— We Deliver We Reserve The:Right To Limit Quantity : STORE HOURS 8 - 6 DAILY : en ae Fridays. believe, one wonders what might happ to the value of our dollar if the demands) for more welfare statism are met. “Taking into account these qualifica- tions, ‘the table seems to give evidence of a natural economic law that when the welfare state attempts to replace the con- cept of charity (unpopularly known as the} . means test) and to frustrate the just. and normal distribution of rewards for. ability, effort and risk, inflation will operate in a ‘rough and ready attempt ‘to, re-éstablisht the proper distribution of rewards ...”. Even in our own. country. ‘the relentless pounding effect resulted in. the $55 per month Old Age Security Act. pension being worth not very much more than.$40 per month in 1949.” : He No. adult Canadian could be’ unaware} ofthe dollar’s shrinkage “from, 1949: to 1959, but most may have only a hazy. idea of the period’s growth in welfare spend- to ing. Gov transfer pay its persons—money collected by taxation and) , then paid out for social security and wel- fave—totalled $905 million in 1949,-$2.8 billion ‘in 1959, That is, while population was increasing by less fhan one-third, e e @ FLANNEL. SHIRTS :° ) FL 5 e e e@ LEITNER transfer payments more than. tripled. ‘ — Kamloops Sentinal ESSN 000 HESTLES QUICK 2 by tin’... 996 PUDDING POWDERS ~ Royal, 3 pkgs., wacee 20 PEA'SOUP, Habitant - or poe . ae ton, 3 fins... Ble Surf ee 98¢ eS FISH & CHIPS ice vats PKG Sle | WALNUTS, L. Amber ~ “Alb, cello ......... 69° MARGARINE, Gaod Luck “2 Uhsy: ss seeeseaees SOO" Be ready when cold : /weather strikes! | ° WOOL CRUISERS - : CARSS po he (Be , “MACKINAW. PANTS: ° : i PORK PICNICS, Fresh ib., cecisioheges Wes “UNDERWEAR "MITTS and LINERS . "WOOL socks. ©! : : olny Ube ease ee sectee RUMP ROAST, Thy... eeee cece rece een _ GOLD MEAT, Ranch Style Variety Pac 6-07. 2le 10th Chicken for Sm With $10.00 order | GET A PIECE OF DINNERWARE FOR ONLY | “THE BUTCHER'S GONE oes " Cremry” : SHOKED COTTAGE ROLL W or H, Ib. ....... 57e. CASTLEGAR NEWS; Thursday, Oct, 27,: 1960: " Look — Leok Look — Look — Look We have a large’ stock ‘available se why neat build up a complete set ' Se - FOR ONLY 4c A PLACE SETTING VEAL RIB-LOIN GHOPS, Ib, ......22-2--. "VEAL SHOULDER CHOPS, Ib, .......-+-:+- WHOLE 270 2% POUNDS | rn. ( AVERAGE” 3 O56" Fir Yo iy BAL es ne : il lends” 2nd Chicken for .....->- $26.00... 6°° -rd Chicken for ....-......886 - Ath Chicken for ...-..02-<+5 6th Chicken for... .seeceeee BBO " 6th Chicken for 80c ‘7th Chicken for -.-77¢ 8th Chicken for 9th Chicken for “TOKAY GRAPES, POTATOES, 20 Ibs. _-MacINTOSH APPLES, H vos 3: Se Mien $5.00 PURCHASE os VELVEETA CHEESE, ('Ib., ..........., 550: PORK & BEANS, Matkin’ Gfor .... 89c- SOLO MARGARINE, 2 Ibs, ..........., 49 DOMESTIC SHORTERING, 21/ Ib. cannister.79¢ |{ ‘TOPS DOG FOOD, 10 for .........2.... 990 im < GUTRITE WAX PAPER, Refills, 2 for ...... 49¢. See “ee GHIGKEN NOODLE SOUP MIX, Lipton’s 4 for 49c EMore you buy the More you Save © || TOWET Tissue, Westminister, 8 for ...... 79e Pattee De ee ore TIDE, GIANT SIZE : 69c. SAT:, OGT. 27, 28, & 28 VEAL SHOULDER VEAL ROASTS, Ib. ....... ‘PERFEX BLEAGH, 64.02. ......:.. ‘FISH: & CHIPS, (6-07. pkgs. ....-...--- 58e _FROZO'PEAS, 2 th. bag .. : _ HALLOWE'EN - .MUSTS> “POPPING CORN, Jolly Time oS » While Yellow, 20 02, .......-c-.000. 35e ‘WESTON’S SUCKERS : Fruit Pop, 72 for .......0.+++++2.--- 69¢ ROASTED PEANUTS, Ib., steeaneceeres 28e CARAMELS Kraft 120 Count 89c 4 "WE RESERVE THE.RIGHT TO LIMIT QUANTITIES